#4 Flashcards

0
Q

Who resigned office?

Not president

A

Theodore Roosevelt

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1
Q

What was the victory in the Atlantic?

A
  • Spanish Admiral Cervera
  • Spanish fleet wanted to keep honor and not take cities
  • tried to hide in Santiago, Cuba
  • July 3,1898: made dash to get to open sea
  • U.S. waiting for them
  • no ship escaped
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2
Q

What group was Roosevelt in?

A

“Rough Riders”

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3
Q

What did “Rough Riders” have?

A

Antique rifles, bad food, bad sanitary conditions, no hospitals

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4
Q

What did hundreds of (“Rough Riders”) soldiers die from?

A

Dysentery, typhoid, malaria, yellow fever

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5
Q

Who founded the American Red Cross?

A

Clara Barton

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6
Q

What occurred June 24, 1898?

A

U.S. Gen. William Shafter pushed troops to near Santiago, Cuba

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7
Q

Soldiers in Puerto Rico:

A

Nelson Miles, no opposition

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8
Q

What happened October 1898 in Paris?

A
  • Spain surrendered claims to Cuba
  • Ceded to US: Puerto Rico, Guam, Philippines
  • Also gets wake Island
  • U.S. $20million
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9
Q

What happened in the Philippines?

A
  • Mckinley decided to have American rule, they rejected that idea
  • 1898-1902: War in Philippines
  • 70,000 troops –> $175million
  • US win in 1902
  • created government for islands (effective 1907)
  • U.S. had congress to veto any legislation
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10
Q

What happened in Hawaii?

A

1875: Hawaii signed treaty with US
1887: Naval base, Pearl Harbor
-Hawaiians didn’t like power + wealth in foreign lands
-soldiers refused to fight
-February 1, 1893 American raised flag
-Cleveland: lowered flag
1898 Hawaii annexed as permanent US territory

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11
Q

What happened by the 1900s?

A
US made territory in Pacific of:
Hawaii 
Midway
Guam
Wake Island
Philippines
part of Somoa
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