4-25 Test Flashcards

1
Q

Ways of collecting specimens?

A

Random, Void, and Clean

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2
Q

Random Specimen

A

Patients urine is collected during visit.

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3
Q

First Void/ Mourning Sample

A

1st urine of the day.

Smallest amount of abnormal substance

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4
Q

Clean Catch

A

Wipe from FRONT TO BACK and usually done in medical office

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5
Q

Urinalysis Dipstick/ Urine test strip consists of what ?

A

Specific Gravity- PH- Glucose- Protein- Keystones- Bilirubin- Urobilinogen- Blood- Nitrite- Leukocytes

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6
Q

Specific Gravity (SG)

A

Measures the weight of urine compared to the weight of the equal volume of distilled water.

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7
Q

PH

A

Detects acidity and alkalinity.

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8
Q

Glucose

A

Detects sugar in urine

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9
Q

Protein

A

Detects protein in urine

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10
Q

Keystones

A

Detects keystones, used by muscle tissue as energy source

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11
Q

Bilirubin

A

Detects bilirubin, yellow pigment formed from breakdown of hemoglobin

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12
Q

Urobilinogen

A

Bacteria in the intestines into Urobilinogen

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13
Q

Blood

A

Detects blood in the urine

Hematuria

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14
Q

Nitrite

A

Presence of pathogens in urinary tract that result in UTI.

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15
Q

Leukocytes

A

Detects leukocytes and accompanies inflammation of the kidneys and urinary tract

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16
Q

UTI

A

Urinary Tract Infection

17
Q

HCG

A

Hormones produced during pregnancy

18
Q

Quality Control Log

A

MA is responsible for recording data to make sure equipment is working properly

19
Q

Urinalysis physical data is what ?

A

Color, Appearance, Odor

20
Q

Ways to detect pregnancy

A

Urine, Serum, Ultrasound