4

Question 1

➔ may be defined as “ a joint understanding
between the counselor and the client regarding
the characteristics, conditions, procedures,
and parameters of counseling”.

Answer 1

Structure in Counseling

Question 2

Practical guides include the following

Answer 2

Time limit
Action limit
Role limit -
Procedural limit

Question 3

➔ the means by which the counselor and client
together define the guidelines that govern the
counseling process, possibly involving such
activities as informing

Answer 3

Structuring

Question 4

➔ can be thought of “as motivation to change”

Answer 4

Initiative

Question 5

➔ is one who has been referred by a third party
and “is frequently unmotivated to seek help”.

Answer 5

Reluctant Client

Question 6

➔ Also known as Voluntary or self-referred client

Answer 6

Walk-in

Question 7

➔ blaming a person when the problem was not
entirely his/her fault.

Answer 7

Scapegoating

Question 8

Most successful candidates for traditional
approaches in counseling are:

Answer 8

YAVIS - Young; Attractive; Verbal;
Intelligent; and successful;

Question 9

Less successful candidates are:

Answer 9

HOUND - Homely; Old; unintelligent;
nonverbal; and disadvantaged
➔ DUD - Dumb, unintelligent; and
disadvantaged

Question 10

Attending behavior

Answer 10

SOLER