4

Question 1

….. refers to the entire situation where we see a need for research and problem solving.

Answer 1

Broad problem area

Question 2

Reasons for literature survey:

Answer 2

• to not left out important variables that are likely to influence the problem situation
• it helps the development of the theoretical framework
• testability of the findings are enhanced
• the problem statement can be made with greater precision and clarity

Question 3

….. is the foundation on which the entire research project is based.

Answer 3

Theoretical framework