4 - 10/28 Flashcards
Acute wheezing in kids DDx
RSV, parainfluenza
Aspiration of foreign
RIsk factors for asthma
Genetic predospisition
Atopy
Airway hyperresponsiveness
Male if under 10, Female if adult
Asthma Sx
Wheezing
Breathlessness
Chest tightness
Nighttime or early morning coughing
Two big guns for pathology of asthma
Smooth muscle bronchial INFLAMMATION and HYPERREACTIVVITY
Wheezing _________ is probably benign, represents
before age 6
Pathology of viral influenza in asthma
Viral effeccts include inhibition of M2 reeptors binding of Ach
(thus unregulated Ach release and more bronchoconstriction)
Six key messages
Inhaled CS
Asthma action plan
Asthma severity
Follow up visitis
Asthma control
Allergen and irritant control
Asthma physical exam
Weezing furing normal breathing
hyperexpansion of thorax
Icreased nasal secretions/polyps
Atopic dermatitis/eczema or other skin conditions
Step 1
SABA
Step 2
Low dose CS inhaled
Step 3
Low Dose IGC’s
and ither LABA, LTRA, or thophylline