3rd Trime CT-1 Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

Tell four information about The Merchant of Venice

A
  • written between 1595 and 1600 during the reign of Queen Elizabeth
  • first published in the first quarto edition in 1600
  • written as romantic comedy since it is about love and ends happily
  • Shakespeare borrowed several details in a number of contemporary Italian story collections for its basic plot outline
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2
Q

What is a Puritan

A
  • can be associated to the behavior of Shylock
  • opposed to church music
  • Shylock fit as Sir Francis Walsingham, a puritan
  • He wanted revenge against the Catholics so they executed them
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3
Q

What is Patriarchy

A

a system of society or government in which men hold the power and women are largely excluded from it

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4
Q

Give examples of patriarchy as shown in the film

A
  • Portia was restricted by her father’s will (all her land would go to her husband)
  • Jessica was restricted by Shylock after breaking free from her father, she puts herself in the control of Lorenzo
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5
Q

What is Anti-Semitism

A
  • hostility to or prejudice against Jews
  • Jews suffered horrible persecutions since the 1500
  • Jews were prevented from owning land
  • Jews are allowed to lend money and charge interest on it
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6
Q

Give the difference and similarity of The Jew of Malta and The Merchant of Venice

A

The Jew of Malta
-by Christopher Marlowe
-Barabas is an evil Jew who steals, cheats, and indulges in murder until he finally meet his gruesome end, boiling oil
The Merchant of Venice
-by William Shakespeare
-Shylock is presented as a complex whose action can be understood and who ultimately elicits sympathy from modern audience
Similarities: money lenders

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7
Q

Give the difference of Venice and Belmont

A
Venice 
-associated with business 
-the "real" world where practicalities rule 
-men are dominant 
-people are greedy and vengeful
Belmont 
-site of Portia's estate 
-fairy-tale world associated with music and love 
-women are dominant 
-people are kind and generous
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8
Q

Who is Antonio

A

a wealthy Venetian merchant who occasionally lends money without interest

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9
Q

Who is Bassanio

A

typical Elizabethan lover and nobleman of Venice who is careless with his money

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10
Q

Who is Portia

A

a wealthy heiress from Belmont

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11
Q

Who is Shylock

A

Jewish moneylender in Venice

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12
Q

Who is Gratiano

A
  • light-hearten, talkative friend of Bassanio who accompanies him to Belmont
  • falls in love with Nerissa
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13
Q

Who is Nerissa

A
  • Portia’s lady-in-waiting and confidante

- marries Gratiano and escorts Portia’s trip to Venice as a law clerk

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14
Q

Who is Lorenzo

A

a friend of Antonio and Bassanio

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15
Q

Who is Jessica

A

young daughter of Shylock

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16
Q

Who is Salarino

A

a friend who believes that Antonio is sad because he is worried about his ships at sea

17
Q

Who is Solanio

A

another friend who thinks Antonio melancholy may be because Antonio is in love

18
Q

Who is Launcelot Gobbo

A
  • the fool in the play

- a jester and a young servant of Shylock

19
Q

Who is Old Gobbo

A

the father of Launcelot

20
Q

Who is Tubal

A

a friend of Shylock; he tells him that one of Antonio’s ships has been wrecked

21
Q

Who is Salerio

A

a messenger of Venice

22
Q

Who is the Prince of Morocco

A

one of Portia’s suitors; failed to marry her because he choose the golden casket

23
Q

Who is the Prince of Arragon

A

one of Portia’s suitors; failed to marry her because he choose the silver casket

24
Q

Who is the Duke of Venice

A

presides as a judge over the court proceedings in Shylock claim on Antonio

25
Who is Dr. Bellario
a lawyer of Padua; cousin of Portia
26
Who is Bathasar
servant whom Portia's sends to her cousin or Bellario
27
Who is Stephano
one of Portia's servants
28
Who is Leonardo
one of Bassanio's servants