3rd notes Flashcards
What is the capital of Malawi?
Lilongwe
What is the capital of Togo?
Lomé
What is the capital of Eswatini?
Mbabane (also known as Lobamba)
What is the capital of Vanuatu?
Port Vila
What is the capital of Nepal?
Kathmandu
What is the capital of Uruguay?
Montevideo
What is the currency of Japan?
Yen (¥)
What is the currency of Switzerland?
Swiss Franc (CHF)
What is the currency of Eurozone countries?
Euro (€)
What is the currency of Brazil?
Real (R$)
What is the currency of India?
Rupee (₹)
What is the currency situation in Zimbabwe?
Multi-currency (USD, ZWL, etc.)
Name a landlocked country.
Nepal, Paraguay, Switzerland, Kazakhstan
Name a double landlocked country.
Liechtenstein, Uzbekistan
How many borders does China have?
14 borders. Examples: India, Russia, Pakistan, etc.
How many borders does Russia have?
16 borders
How many borders does Brazil have?
10 borders
What are the maritime borders of Malta?
Maritime borders with Italy and Tunisia
Where is the Tropical Rainforest biome usually found? What are some examples (regions)?
Usually found near the equator. Examples: Amazon (heart of South America), Central Africa
What are the characteristics of the Desert biome? (4)
Extreme temperatures, minimal rainfall, plants such as cacti, and animals such as camels
What are the threats to the Tundra biome? (2)
Climate change, oil extraction
Petra is an ancient _ - _ _ in _. It is famous for its _ - _ _ and _ _ _.
Petra is an ancient rock-carved city in Jordan. It is famous for its rock-cut architecture and water management system.
Machu Picchu is an ancient _ _ / _ in _, _. It is famous for its _ _
Machu Picchu is an ancient Incan ruins/city in Cuzco, Peru. It is famous for its archaeological significance
The Great Wall of China was built to _ China against _, especially from the _. It stretches over _ miles or _ meters. It symbolizes _ and _.
The Great Wall of China was built to protect China against invasions, especially from the Mongols. It stretches over 13,000 miles or 21,000 meters. It symbolizes defense and history.
The Colosseum is an _ _ _ located in _, _. It is a _ site for _ _ and _ _.
Provide 2 definitions
The Colosseum is an Ancient Roman amphitheater located in Rome, Italy. It is a historical site for gladiatorial games and public spectacles.
Amphitheater: An open and circular area of ground that is surrounded by rows of seats that are sloped towards the center (and are usually open as well)
(Public) Spectacle: A large public event or show/performance
What does the Eiffel Tower symbolize?
Modern architecture
What is the largest ocean?
Pacific Ocean
What is the geopolitical importance of the Mediterranean Sea? (3)
Important for trade. Important for history. Surrounded by Europe, Africa, and Asia.
What is significant about the South China Sea? (2)
Provide 1 definition
Hotspot for territorial disputes. Vital trade route
Hotspot: A place of significant activity or danger
What is the Arctic Ocean known for? (1)
Melting ice is opening new shipping lanes and and trade routes
How long is the Great Wall of China?
What is it a symbol of?
-Over 13,000 miles or 21,000 meters long
-Symbol of defense and history
The Statue of Liberty is located in _ _, _ and symbolizes _ and _. It was gifted by _.
The Statue of Liberty is located in New York, USA and symbolizes freedom and liberty. It was gifted by France.
The Taj Mahal is located in_, _, it is a _ built by Emperor _ _ in memory of his wife _ _. It is also known for its _ _.
Provide 1 definition
The Taj Mahal is located in Agra, India, it is a mausoleum built by Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal. It is also known for its Mughal architecture.
Mughal empire: An early modern empire that was comprised of modern day North India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh
La Sagrida Familia is _ _’s iconic _ and _ in _, _.
Provide 2 definitions
La Sagrida Familia is Antoni Gaudí’s iconic basilica and cathedral in Barcelona, Spain.
Iconic: Very famous or popular
Basilica: An Ancient Roman public building
How many official languages does India have?
22 official languages
Which country has the most official languages?
Bolivia with 37 official languages
Which country has the biggest population in Africa? What is its population?
Nigeria with over 200 million people
Which country has the biggest population in the world? What is its population?
India with over 1.45 billion people
