3rd Grade History Test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What country did King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella rule?

A

Spain

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2
Q

Who was called “Admiral of the Ocean Sea”

A

Columbus

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3
Q

What were Columbus’ three ships?

A

Nina, Pinta, and Sant Maria

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4
Q

When did Columbus first step on land in the New World?

A

October 12, 1492

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5
Q

What city did Columbus grow up in?

A

Genoa, Italy – a seaport town

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6
Q

What did Columbus do when he reached the end of his first voyage?

A

He knelt down and thanked God for His goodness.

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7
Q

What did Christopher Columbus’ parent want him to become?

A

a weaver

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8
Q

Who was the chief of chiefs?

A

Powhatan

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9
Q

What caused malaria?

A

mosquitos

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10
Q

Who were the rulers of Spain?

A

King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella

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11
Q

Who was the Admiral of the Ocean Sea?

A

Christopher Columbus

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12
Q

What were the Susan Constant, Godspeed, and Discovery?

A

Captain Newport’s ships

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13
Q

When is Columbus Day?

A

October 12

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14
Q

What year was America discovered?

A

1492

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15
Q

Who said, “He who will not work shall not eat?”

A

John Smith

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16
Q

Who was the King of England?

A

King James I (King James the First)

17
Q

What was “rich in pearls, gold, silk and spices?”

A

Indies

18
Q

True or False

Were Columbus’ parents happy that he wanted to be a sailor?

A

false

19
Q

What were the ships that Columbus sailed from Spain in 1492?

A

Nina, Pinta, and Santa Maria

20
Q

Since Columbus thought he had landed in India, what did he call the natives?

A

Indians

21
Q

Who was accused of starting an argument on the ship? Captain Newport ordered him put in chains.

A

John Smith

22
Q

True or False

The men from England worked hard and had plenty of food for the winter.

A

false

23
Q

True or False

Captain Newport followed the king’s instructions right away and made John Smith the leader in the new land, as soon as they arrived.

A

false

24
Q

What 2 things did the sailors in Columbus’ day think were in the unknown seas?

A

boiling spots and monsters

25
Q

On his first trip to England, who attacked Columbus’ ship?

A

pirates

26
Q

What did the people in Europe call the unknown sea?

A

Sea of Darkness

27
Q

What 2 things did Columbus see that made him believe land was near?

A

land birds and a carved stick

28
Q

What were the wealthy Englishmen who came to the new land called?

A

gentlemen

29
Q

What was the winter of 1609-1610 called?

A

Starving TIme

30
Q

When John Smith came back to America, what section of North America did he explore and make maps of?

A

New England

31
Q

What king was the English colony of Jamestown named after?

A

King James

32
Q

For which country did Columbus claim San Salvador?

A

Spain

33
Q

Who saved John Smith’s life?

A

Pocahontas

34
Q

What were 2 reasons why sailors did not want to go to India with Columbus?

A
  1. They were afraid of the Sea of Darkness

2. They did not trust him

35
Q

What were ways Captain Smith helped the colonists?

A
  1. He traded with the Indians for food
  2. He knew how to keep peace with the Indians
  3. He also made the rule that those who did not work should not eat