(3Q) Energy Systems Flashcards

1
Q

is called the immediate energy system where it is the first system that can be use when doing an activity.

A

ATP-CP or Adenosine Triphosphate-Creatine Phosphate

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2
Q

It does not require oxygen (anaerobic) and it does not produce
lactate (as with glycolysis). Instead, the system involves ATP and Creatine Phosphate that are stored within the muscle fibers.

A

ATP-CP

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3
Q

Athletes who compete in sports that require high amounts of short duration acceleration—shot-putters, weightlifters, American football linemen, gymnasts, or sprint-distance speed skaters use

A

anaerobic a-lactic system

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4
Q

high amounts of short duration acceleration

A

anaerobic a-lactic system

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5
Q

does not create energy for sufficient duration to create a great deal of waste products.

A

anaerobic a-lactic system

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6
Q

is the pathway that splits carbohydrate (glucose or stored glycogen) in order to generate ATP to power cellular work.

A

Glycolysis

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7
Q

provides energy for medium to high intensity bursts of activity that lasts from ten seconds to two minutes

A

anaerobic lactic

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8
Q

Some American football skill positions, baseball players, soccer players, judokas, middle distance runners (400m-800m) and sprinters rely on this system.

A

anaerobic lactic

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9
Q

(2) are capable of high intensity levels, and do not rely on oxygen for fuel.

A

anaerobic lactic system and ATP-CP system

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10
Q

is the most utilized of the three. It provides energy for low intensity activities that last anywhere from two minutes to a few hours.

A

aerobic system

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11
Q

requires oxygen and takes much longer to overload. Sports and activities that use continuous sustained efforts such as long-distance swimming, crew (rowing) and sea kayaking rely on the this system.

A

aerobic system

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12
Q

is a byproduct of anaerobic energy use

A

Lactic acid

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13
Q

is used for short bursts of high-intensity movement

A

ATP-CP

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14
Q

is mainly used for muscle repair

A

Protein

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15
Q

main energy source for sustained, low-intensity dance movements

A

Fat

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16
Q

type of food that provides quick energy for dancers

A

Carbohydrates