3c. Impacts Of Social Inequality In Two Different Places Flashcards
Measures of social inequality: Housing in Jakarta
31,300 in Jembatan Besi (slum city)
10 million in city: high population density
Measures of social inequality: housing in Northwood
91% own their homes
2.8 people per house
2100 residents 2000 houses
Measures of social inequality: environmental quality in Jakarta
Lack of direct sunlight
Low quality infrastructure
Densely populated
Air pollution
Measures of social inequality: environmental quality in Northwood
20 community parks
98 athletic fields
Measures of social inequality:crime rate in Jakarta
High corruption
Frequent thefts
8/100 000 murder- low
Measures of social inequality: crime rate in Northwood
6.1/100 000 murder- low
40.7 rape/100 000
Factors influencing inequality: income in Jembatan Besi
$4/day
Informal employment
Low job protection
Factors influencing inequality: income in Northwood
$86500/year
High
Factors influencing inequality: gender in Jembatan Besi
High gender inequality
Labour force below 40% female
Factors influencing inequality: gender inequality in Northwood
Minimal gender inequality
Factors influencing inequality: life expectancy Jakarta
71.2
young
Factors influencing inequality: age in Northwood
80 years life expectancy
Retirement and grey pound boosts economy
Factors influencing inequality: health in Jakarta
Frequent epidemics,
Limited access to healthcare,
71.2 year life expectancy
Factors influencing inequality: health in Northwood
Median age 39.1 (old)
High quality healthcare and access to green space
But not universal
Factors influencing inequality: personal mobility in Jakarta
Informal sector
Lack of education
11% have degrees in Jakarta
No public transport
Minimal disposable income
Factors influencing inequality: social mobility in Northwood
1/3 households are families
Most own cars
68.3% 25+ have degrees
Factors influencing inequality: ethnicity in Jembatan Besi
SE Asian
Not diverse
Factors influencing inequality: ethnicity in Northwood
40.7% white
44% Asian
Vietnamese
Diverse
Factors influencing inequality: level of education in Jembatan Besi
Schools poorly equipped
Children need to work
Lack of formal education
Factors influencing inequality: level of education in Northwood
68.3% 25+ have degree
20.5% have masters
5 high schools
Has highest achieving school in USA
Impact of inequality on daily life: Jembatan Besi
Long work hours (time poor)
Lack of disposable income
Limited social mobility
Poor health
Cycle of poverty
Impact of inequality on daily life: Northwood
Time rich
Disposable income
Good health
Recreational time