3a.1 - RUMming to Lagos Flashcards

1
Q

What 4 factors are Lagos short on?

A

Food, Water, Infrastructure and Housing

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2
Q

What is the daily pay for workers at Apapa Harbour?

A

47p

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3
Q

What percentage of Lagos income comes from fishing and oil?

A

75%

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4
Q

What is the informal sector?

A

Jobs that are not taxed or not officially recorded / monitored
Sometimes illegal
Sometimes small scale /
Sometimes very dynamic (they change a lot)

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5
Q

What is primacy?

A

When the capital city controls life in the country economically, politically and demographically.

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6
Q

What percentage of residents in Lagos have informal jobs?

A

80%

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7
Q

What and who lives on Banana Island?

A

Banana Island is an artificial island where the elite live on.

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8
Q

Why are slums built in Lagos?

A

Workers do not earn enough to afford or find more formal houses.

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9
Q

What is the growth rate in Lagos over the past 15 years and how many people are estimated to live their in 2025?

A

The growth rate is 85% over the past 15 years and it is estimated to have a population of 15.8 million by 2025.

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10
Q

What does the government in Lagos not do?

A

They do not stop militant groups such as Boko Haram

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11
Q

Why do you get rapid population growth in megacities like Lagos?

A

Rural to urban migration
More job opportunities in megacities
High fertility rates

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12
Q

Define the term urbanisation.

A

An increase in the proportion of people living in urban areas (compared to rural)

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13
Q

What challenges do cities like Lagos face?

A
Traffic congestion
Overcrowding
Air/noise/visual pollution
Growth of shanty towns
Lack of job opportunities
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14
Q

What are the consequences of traffic congestion for people living in Lagos?

A

Delays - hard for businesses to function

Air pollution

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15
Q

Why do some developing megacities grow faster than others?

A

It depends on…
Political stability in the country - is there a civil war?
How much investment / jobs are there in the city?
How many people are there already? How many children will be born?

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16
Q

Why does the informal sector grow when unemployment rises?

A

Fewer ‘proper jobs’ - people have to surive
Economy stuttering creates ‘new ways’ to provide goods and services
People need to make money somehow