38: global warming / le réchauffement de la planète Flashcards

1
Q

le changement climatique

A

climate change

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2
Q

un climatologue

A

a climate scientist / a climatologist

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3
Q

le monde se réchauffe

A

the world is heating up

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4
Q

la planète suffoque

A

the planet is choking

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5
Q

un bouleversement climatique

A

a major shift in the climate

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6
Q

modifier les tendances climatiques

A

to alter weather patterns

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7
Q

les catastrophes liées à la météo

A

weather-related disasters

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8
Q

des conditions météo extrêmes

A

extreme weather

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9
Q

un scénario catastrophe

A

a nightmare scenario

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10
Q

être causé par l’activité humaine

A

to be caused by human activity

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11
Q

aggraver la situation

A

to exacerbate the situation

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12
Q

dévaster

A

to devastate

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13
Q

la diminution de la couche d’ozone

A

ozone depletion

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14
Q

des gaz à effet de serre

A

greenhouse gases

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15
Q

des émissions de gaz à effet de serre

A

greenhouse gas emissions

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16
Q

des gaz qui retiennent la chaleur

A

heat-trapping gases

17
Q

rejeter du gaz carbonique

A

to emit carbon dioxide

18
Q

absorber le gaz carbonique

A

to absorb / to soak up CO2

19
Q

la sécheresse

A

drought

20
Q

les calottes glaciaires

A

ice caps

21
Q

la fonte des glaciers

A

the melting of glaciers

22
Q

la glace polaire s’amenuise

A

polar ice is thinning

23
Q

la couche de neige diminue

A

snow cover is shrinking

24
Q

le recul des glaciers

A

glacier retreat

25
Q

une inondation

A

a flood

26
Q

des inondations côtières

A

coastal flooding

27
Q

une augmentation du niveau de la mer

A

a rise in sea level

28
Q

une vague de chaleur , une canicule

A

a heat wave

29
Q

le protocole de Kyoto

A

the Kyoto protocol

30
Q

atteindre un objectif

A

to meet a target

31
Q

faire payer les pollueurs

A

to make polluters pay

32
Q

réduire ses émissions de CO2

A

to cut one’s emissions

33
Q

des énergies non renouvelables

A

fossil fuels

34
Q

des énergies de substitution

A

alternative energy sources

35
Q

stocker le CO2 dans les océans / dans le sous sol

A

to store CO2 in the seas / subsoil

36
Q

être particulièrement menacé

A

to be particularly at risk

37
Q

redresser la situation

A

to stop the rot