3.7.1 inheritance Flashcards

1
Q

what is meant by genotype?

A

genetic constitution of an organism

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2
Q

what is meant by phenotype

A

expression of the genetic constitution and its interaction with the environment.

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3
Q

what are alleles and how do they arise

A

variations of a particular gene( same locus on a chromosome) and arise by mutation

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4
Q

what is meant by homozygous

A

alleles at a specific locus are the same

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5
Q

what is meant by heterozygous

A

alleles at a specific locus are different

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