36-37: Shorthand for Elements (Foundation) Flashcards

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1
Q

What is C a symbol of?

A

Carbon

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2
Q

What is O a symbol of?

A

Oxygen

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3
Q

What is S a symbol of?

A

Sulphur

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4
Q

What is P a symbol of?

A

Phosphorus

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5
Q

What is H a symbol of?

A

Hydrogen

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6
Q

What is Al a symbol of?

A

Aluminium

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7
Q

What do all chemical symbols start with?

A

A capital letter

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8
Q

Is the second letter a capital letter in a chemical symbol?

A

No, it’s always a small letter

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9
Q

What is Helium’s chemical symbol?

A

He

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10
Q

What is Magnesium’s chemical symbol?

A

Mg

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11
Q

What is Zinc’s chemical symbol?

A

Zn

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12
Q

What Chlorine’s chemical symbol?

A

Cl

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13
Q

What is Copper’s chemical symbol?

A

Cu

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14
Q

What is Iron’s chemical symbol?

A

Fe

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15
Q

Why is Fe Iron’s chemical symbol?

A

Fe is an shortened old Latin name for iron, Ferrum

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16
Q

What is Potassium’s chemical symbol?

A

K

17
Q

What is Au a chemical symbol for?

A

Gold

18
Q

What is Sodium’s chemical symbol?

A

Na

19
Q

Which element is a yellow solid but not a metal?

A

Sulphur (S)

20
Q

Name a gas which is coloured?

A

Chlorine, a greeny yellowy gas

21
Q

Every Element has a…

A

Chemical Symbol

22
Q

How many letters is in a chemical symbol?

A

One or two

23
Q

All symbol start with a…

A

Capital letter

24
Q

Name the only liquid metal

A

Mercury

25
Q

Name the 3 magnetic metals

A

Iron, Nickel and Cobalt

26
Q

What is another name for the group 2 metals?

A

Alkali metals

27
Q

List the Alkali metals

A
Lithium
Sodium
Potassium
Rubidium
Caesium
Francium
28
Q

What happens to the reactivity of the group 2 metals as you move down the periodic table?

A

They become more reactive