3.5.1 Interpretation of Financial statements Flashcards

1
Q

Define what a statement of comprehensive income is?

A

shows the businesses income and expenditure

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2
Q

What are the 9 things that Statement of comprehensive income shows?

A
Revenue 
Cost of sales 
Gross profit 
Selling expenses 
Overhead
Operating profit 
Finance costs 
Profit of the year 
Taxes
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3
Q

Why are shareholders interested in comprehensive income statement?

A

they can gauge the growth of the business

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4
Q

Why are managers interested in the comprehensive income statement?

A

they can plan targets for annual growth

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5
Q

Why are employees interested in the comprehensive income statement?

A

whether or when they can ask for a pay rise

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6
Q

Why are suppliers in the comprehensive interested income statement?

A

see whether they want to do business with them or not

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7
Q

Why is the government interested income statement?

A

how much tax they need to pay

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8
Q

What is a statement of financial position?

A

shows assets, liabilities and capital - snapshot of finances of the business at that time

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9
Q

What are non current assets?

4 examples?

A
long term investments 
goodwill
intangible assets 
equipment/property 
investments
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10
Q

What are current assets?

3 examples?

A

Cash/other assets expected to be cash in year
inventories
other receivables
cash in bank

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11
Q

What are current liabilities?

4 examples?

A
due to be paid to creditors in that year 
borrowings
other payables 
dividend payments
current tax
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12
Q

What examples of non-current liabilities? 2

A

other loans and borrowings

retirement and pensions

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13
Q

What is net assets?

A

value of all assets minus value of all liabilities

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14
Q

What is equity?

A

amount of money owed to shareholders

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15
Q

What is share capital?

A

amount to be paid to shareholders

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16
Q

Why are shareholders interested in statement of financial position?

A

analyse how money is being spent on assets

17
Q

Why are managers interested in statement of financial position?

A

monitor working capital levels

18
Q

Why are suppliers interested in statement of financial position?

A

want to see how business spends it money