3.5 Labour Markets Flashcards
What is Derived Demand?
The demand for labour is derived demand as it is derived from demand for the product the labour produces.
What are some factors influencing demand for labour?
- Wage rates
- Demand for the product
- Prices of other factors of production
- Wages in other countries
- Technology
- Regulation
What does the PED of labour mean?
This is the responsiveness of the quantity demanded of labour to the wage rate.
What are some factors influencing supply of labour?
- Wages
- Population and distribution of age
- Non-monetary benefits
- Education/ training/ qualifications
- Trade unions
- Wage and conditions of other jobs
- Legislation
What is Occupational Immobility?
Where workers find it difficult to move from one job to another because of a lack of transferable skills.
What is Geographical Immobility?
where they find it difficult to move from one place to another due to the cost of movement, family etc.
What does the PES of labour mean?
This is the responsiveness of supply to a change in wage rates.