3.3 ECHOES Flashcards
Echoes are caused by…
sound reflecting off a surface.
____________ reflect sound better, the echo will be more clear
smooth surfaces
In rough surfaces, the sound _________, so we hear less of it
diffuses
Echoes can last for several seconds, muddying the sound. This is called…
reverberation
We can reduce echoes by adding _____ materials to a room
soft
___________ is used in medical systems to help see development of babies
Ultrasound
Ultrasound uses the _____________ to form images of the babies.
reflection of sound
Some animals uses echoes to __________ and ___________
detect directions ; hunt for food
Sonar is short for __________________
sound navigation and ranging
Formula for counting sonar
Distance = speed x time / 2