3.3 Flashcards

1
Q

Who invented the electron beam tube also known as the Braun tube

A

K.F. Braun 1850-1918

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2
Q

How many electrons is 1 C

A

6.24x 10^18

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3
Q

Is pure water a conductor

A

No

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4
Q

The direction of the electrons flowing through a conductor depends on what?

A

The polarity (which way they are connected)of the applied voltage

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5
Q

What is resistance

A

Ratio of voltage and current

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6
Q

What happens to current if voltage increases

A

Current also increases

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7
Q

If polarity does not change, what happens to the electrons flow

A

They flow in the same direction (DC)

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8
Q

What is electric current?

A
  • Flow of electrons in one direction
  • Caused by a voltage
  • positive to negative
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9
Q

Liquid as electrical conductor

A

Hydrogen at negative pole

Oxygen at positive pole

Hydrogen accounts to 2/3 of the gas

Oxygen accounts to 1/3 of the gas

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10
Q

Mobile positive charge is found where?

A

Liquids and Gases

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11
Q

What is it called when flow direction is from negative to positive

A

Electron flow or Electron current flow

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12
Q

What is potential difference

A

Electrical voltage occurs at two different charged points

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13
Q

How is voltage generated

A

By separating positive and negative charges

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14
Q

What direction does electrical current flow

A

Positive to negative pole

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15
Q

Formula for voltage

A

V=I X R

Voltage = Current X Resistance

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16
Q

What happens to water when acids,bases and salt is added

A

It becomes a conductor and decomposes

17
Q

What is the formula for current (I)

A

Current (I) = Charge (Q)/ Time (t)

Charge (Q)= Current (I) X Time (t)

18
Q

What is voltage and another name for voltage can be?

A

Difference between two electrically charged points.

Also known as Electromotive Force(EMF)

19
Q

What is 1C equal to?

A

1 Ampere-second

20
Q

What type of gas is filled in a filament bulb

A

Nitrogen, argon or krypton

21
Q

What is the unit for charge and it’s symbol

A

Coulomb (C) and Q