325 Questions Flashcards

1
Q

A Schedule 5 drug is

A

Codeine

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2
Q

A Schedule 1 drug is

A

Heroin

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3
Q

How many people does it take to be considered a gang?

A

Three

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4
Q

Cruel and unusual punishment (ex: Beating a prisoner in custody or denying medical
attention) is a violation of what Amendment?

A

8th Amendment

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5
Q

Excessive use of force, deadly force, unreasonable searches and seizures are a violation
of what Amendment?

A

4th Amendment

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6
Q

Coerced confessions and lack of protection from self-incrimination are violations of
what Amendment?

A

5th Amendment

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7
Q

During a traffic crash investigation, first responding officer(s) should?

A

Search from area of impact out
8. A person over 21 years

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8
Q

A person over 21 years old is considered an

A

Adult

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9
Q

What type of detention is non-criminal and physically unrestricting?

A

Shelter

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10
Q

When handcuffing a subject, how should the object comply?

A

Hands behind back and
palms out

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11
Q

When conducting community policing strategies, officers should (hint: SARA Model)

A

Scan, Analyze, Respond and Assess

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12
Q

Which case law refers to reading a subject his/her rights before an interrogation?

A

Miranda v Arizona

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13
Q

Barbiturates are listed under which drug schedule?

A

Schedule II

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14
Q

Felony theft is stolen property valued over

A

$500

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15
Q

If a family member strangles someone during a domestic incident causing great bodily
harm, the charge should be

A

Aggravated Domestic Battery

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16
Q

True or False: It is okay to patronize a person with mental illness.

A

False

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17
Q

Reasonable Cause is required for

A

Mandatory Reporting

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18
Q

Animal Cruelty Act is

A

Torture, prolonged, ongoing, extreme pain

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19
Q

Juvenile charged with possession of alcohol is placed in

A

No offense

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20
Q

What type of bond cannot be used during a traffic stop?

A

What type of bond cannot be used during a traffic stop?

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21
Q

What is not necessary for investigating a traffic crash?

A

Mirandizing

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22
Q

Discharging a firearm recklessly is

A

Reckless discharge of a firearm

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23
Q

What is the best way to verify a subject’s vehicle registration?

A

VIN

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24
Q

How is the owner of vehicle identified?

A

Plate and VIN

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25
Q

Homeland Security was founded in

A

2002

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26
Q

What are the reasons for maintaining proper field notes?

A

All of the above (A. Court
Statements, B. Think; C. Accuracy)

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27
Q

What crime is committed when a child is lured away from school by a parent/family
member and is later reported missing?

A

Parent/family abduction

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28
Q

If an officer arrests a juvenile and recovers a gun from his waistband, the officer should

A

Make a reasonable attempt to notify the parents/guardian

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29
Q

True or False: Any object from a crime and/or stolen property is called fruits of the
crime

A

True

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30
Q

True or False: Service calls are non-criminal calls

A

True

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31
Q

No vehicle can be legally driven without

A

Rear brake lights

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32
Q

IL applies the Exclusionary Rule to the violation of the

A

Illinois State Constitution

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33
Q

_______________ is limited to location, size and shape of object.

A

Search Warrant

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34
Q

The purpose of performing a search after an impound is to:

A

Protect property and
contraband

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35
Q

True or False: You can use deadly force in the form of a chokehold to retrieve evidence

A

False

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36
Q

True or False: During vehicle stops, the responding unit should park offset to the left of
the subject’s vehicle, 3 ft. to the left and 10-15 ft. to the rear

A

True

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37
Q

Who should be contacted to verify a suspended license?

A

Secretary of State

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38
Q

True or False: Secretary of State (SOS) and Law Enforcement (LE) agencies can handle
Marriage/Divorce Records.

A

False

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39
Q

What is NOT a factor when determining a citation?

A

Age and Gender

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40
Q

An inchoate offense is

A

Attempt

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41
Q

A person who is not elected but has a position due to influence

A

Informal Leader

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42
Q

If a victim of sexual assault pauses when giving a statement, the officer(s) should

A

Wait

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43
Q

What is an example of an Expressive crowd?

A

Picket Line

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44
Q

An Aggressive crowd can be considered a

A

Mob

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45
Q

When using flares, they should be placed

A

All around the vehicle

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46
Q

A civil wrong that can be considered negligence is

A

Tort

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47
Q

What is the time limit for prosecuting a Felony/Misdemeanor?

A

3 Years/18 Months

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48
Q

What can an officer frisk a subject in question?

A

Reasonable Suspicion

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49
Q

When searching large areas, which method should be used?

A

Zone Search (Quadrant)

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50
Q

Which location is considered high risk for a vehicle stop?

A

Curve in the street

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51
Q

True or False: When fingerprinting, you should use ink sparingly

A

True

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52
Q

An officer is not liable for emergency medical care unless it’s willful and wanton
misconduct under which Act

A

Good Samaritan Act

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53
Q

True or False: A field search is a type of search

A

False

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54
Q

Which one is not a legal privilege in court?

A

Sibling

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55
Q

True or False: Brachial Stun is an actual striking technique

A

True

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56
Q

What are the 4 Pillars of Procedural Justice?

A

Fairness, Voice, Transparency and Impartiality

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57
Q

Define Fairness

A

Be respectful

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58
Q

Define Voice

A

Listen

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59
Q

Define Transparency

A

Trustworthiness

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60
Q

Define Impartiality

A

Unbiased decision making

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61
Q

Chain of Evidence is

A

Record of evidence

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62
Q

The deterrence mindset includes

A

D. All of the above (A. Fear of consequences, B.
Sanctions; C. Threat of sanctions)

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63
Q

Type of baton strike

A

Thigh strike

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64
Q

Intent that an offense may be committed and actions which constitutes a step toward
commission of the offense is

A

Attempt

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65
Q

The method of operation (crime pattern) is

A

Modus Operandi

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66
Q

A traffic stop must provide the officer with

A

Safety zone

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67
Q

A rough sketch should be

A

Drawn at the scene

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68
Q

True or False: Reasonable belief is a person concerned, acting as a reasonable person.

A

True

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69
Q

Knowingly enters or remains in a building without authority and with intent to commit
theft

A

Burglary

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70
Q

When someone takes property from a person with force

A

Robbery

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71
Q

Intentionally or knowingly causes bodily harm to a person, makes physical contact or an
insulting or provoking nature

A

Battery

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72
Q

Parts of a mob that gives in to the influence of others

A

Yielders

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73
Q

Separating parties, listening to both sides of a dispute and proposing a solution are acts
of

A

Mediation

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74
Q

Body of the crime

A

Corpus Delicti

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75
Q

Secondhand testimony that is inadmissible in court

A

Hearsay

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76
Q

Requires that physical evidence seized in violation of the fourth amendment and federal
statue to be excluded as direct proof in court

A

Exclusionary Rule

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77
Q

A court order issued by a judge to search property

A

Search warrant

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78
Q

Information necessary to justify an arrest (4th Amendment)

A

Probable Cause

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79
Q

Information necessary to conduct a temporary detention

A

Reasonable suspicion

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80
Q

If someone stays in a dwelling to commit a theft or a felony

A

Residential burglary

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81
Q

Which case law refers to unreasonable searches and seizures (4th Amendment)?

A

Terry
v Ohio

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82
Q

The unjust, prejudicial treatment of people/things based on race, age, sex or religion is

A

Discrimination

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83
Q

True or False: A person who is a danger to himself, others or is a public safety risk may be allowed to conceal and carry a firearm.

A

False

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84
Q

To detain someone without legal authority is

A

Unlawful restraint

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85
Q

Rule 14 or perjury is

A

Lying under oath

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86
Q

A written order issued by a court which commands a person to appear in court
(notification by mail) is a

A

Summons

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87
Q

A written request issued by a police officer (in person or given by a ticket) is a:

A

Notice
to appear

88
Q

Written permission required from a Commander, must have an officer of the same sex
and must be out of view is a

A

Strip search

89
Q

Two types of Force

A

Deadly and Non-deadly

90
Q

Non-Deadly Force includes

A

E. All of the above (A. Fists, B. Feet, C. Impact Weapons; D.
Chemical weapons)

91
Q

Force likely to cause death or great bodily harm

A

D. Both A and C (A. Baton head strike, warning shots; C. Hitting head on pavement)

92
Q

Reasonable force equals

A

Minimum amount

93
Q

The Legitimacy mindset is defined as

A

D. All of the above (A. Right thing to do, B. Valuebased; C. Because police have the right

94
Q

A Priority 3 dispatch call requires the responding officer(s) to:

A

Drive normally and
observe vehicle(s) leaving area

95
Q

Who is responsible for the removal of debris after a traffic crash?

A

Wrecker

96
Q

Death investigations are handled by the

A

Detective

97
Q

True or False: There is no such thing as a verbal citation

A

True

98
Q

While monitoring a traffic violation, an officer should

A
99
Q

If an officer notices an obstructed roadway, the officer should notify:

A

C. Both A and B
(A. Request repair to roadway; B. Direct traffic until clear)

100
Q

What are the limitations of evidence photography?

A

C. Both A and B (A. Limited lack of depth; B. Distance)

101
Q

The finished drawing to scale is called

A

Diagram

102
Q

Graham v Connor relates to which amendment

A

Fourth Amendment

103
Q

Procedure for conducting preliminary investigation for a suicide attempt

A

Both A and B (A. Assess current condition of victim; B. Note method of attempt)

104
Q

Uses of a crime lab report

A

E. All of the above (A. Establishing a suspect, B. Eliminating a subject, C. Strengthen a case; D. Linkage with other cases)

105
Q

Anything illegal: prohibited weapons, gambling device and/or counterfeit money is
called

A

Contraband

106
Q

While collecting information from a traffic stop, an officer should make subjective
determination about the violator’s

A

Race

107
Q

What conditions affect fingerprinting?

A

Lifting

108
Q

Required for legible prints

A

Fingerprint complete upper digit past joint

109
Q

True or False: Many victims respond differently to sexual assault.

A

True

110
Q

Freely given agreement to the act of sexual penetration or sexual conduct

A

Consent

111
Q

If you do not have reasonable accommodation for a deaf person you pulled over, you
violate

A

American Disabilities Act

112
Q

Rules for interrogation

A

D. All of the above (A. Should be in private area without distraction, B. Unfamiliar to suspect; C. No obstacle between suspect and interviewer)

113
Q

When providing information to families, it is required to

A

D. All of the above (A. Inform
only of charges, B. Inform about legal proceedings; C. Provide private info only if necessary)

114
Q

How do you keep blood evidence?

A

Paper bag (porous material)

115
Q

When taking prints, condition of prints is affected by

A

Surface

116
Q

Non-striking areas with baton

A

D. All of the above (A. Head, B. Kidney; C. Groin)

117
Q

Noble Cause can lead to

A

Noble Cause Corruption

118
Q

Established a clear distinction between right and wrong is called

A

Morals

119
Q

Established principles of right behavior that serve as guides to an individual and group
actions

A

Ethics

120
Q

When approaching an individual with a mental disability, you should

A

All of the above
(A. Approach in a non-threatening manner, B. Turn off lights and sirens; C. Limit
physical control)

121
Q

What is the difference between critical incident and traumatic evidence?

A

Critical incident involves large amounts of people

122
Q

War and sexual assault victims can experience

A

PTSD

123
Q

Necessary for officer wellness

A

All of the above (A. Sleep, B. Physical fitness, C. Healthy eating; D. Social support)

124
Q

How can you define community/neighborhood?

A

All of the above (A. Geographic
boundaries, B. Shared interest, C. Common issue/concern; D. Demographic boundaries)

125
Q

During the traffic crash investigation, you should keep all witnesses

A

Separate

126
Q

Brass knuckles, club, baton are examples of

A

Impact weapon

127
Q

A hearing where the court formally charges the abuser with a crime is called

A

Arraignment

128
Q

What happens after an arraignment?

A

All of the above (A. Charged, B. Dismissed, C. Plead guilty; D. Trial)

129
Q

Attitudes and beliefs we have about a person or group on a conscious level of their race,
gender, age is called

A

Explicit bias

130
Q

Attitudes or stereotypes that affect our understanding, actions and decisions in a
subconscious manner is called

A

Implicit bias

131
Q

Unjust or prejudicial treatment is called

A

Discrimination

132
Q

What is the difference between a line up and a show up?

A

Line ups are done off scene

133
Q

When fingerprinting, you should position subject

A

At the angle off to the right side of the inking place, 2 to 3 ft. from the print table

134
Q

Major types of stress related to police work

A

All of the above (A. Danger factors leading to stress, B. Social factors leading to stress, C. Agency and career demands; D. Personal and family factors)

135
Q

Techniques for controlling stress:

A

E. All of the above (A. Psychological techniques, B.
Physical treatment, C. Stress management; D. Stress situation)

136
Q

When recording statements, you should

A

D. All of the above (A. Separate witnesses, B. Obtain ID; C. Interview at the earliest possible time)

137
Q

Disorder involving intense sexual arousing, urges

A

Paraphilic

138
Q

An attitude or state of mind characterized by a general distrust of other’s motives may
have a general lack of faith or hope in the human species

A

Cynicism

139
Q

Circumstances in which other law enforcement agencies need to be informed

A

All of the above (A. Crimes using similar modus operandi, B. Info on crimes that may be new
to area; C. Info on crimes committed in other jurisdictions)

140
Q

Impact: One of the core principles of the Fourth Amendment is that police cannot stop and detail people without

A

C. Both A and B (A. Probable Cause; B. Reasonable
suspicion

141
Q

Type of exercise when an officer bike rides to work every day

A

Integrated exercise

142
Q

Target Profiles are compiled based on

A

D. All of the above (A. Residence, associates, B.
Hobbies, habits; C. Job, vehicle(s)

143
Q

How to communicate with people with mental illness

A

All of the above (A. Calm
friendly attitude, B. Do not support hallucinations, C. Do not become personally
involved; D. Use de-escalation technique)

144
Q

How to trace a vehicle registration

A

All of the above (Use partial license & Assistance
by S.O.S)

145
Q

True or False: An officer can be held liable in criminal and civil court when he/she
knowingly exercises excessive use of force

A

True

146
Q

True or False: The burden of proof for a criminal conviction is beyond a reasonable doubt.

A

True

147
Q

Temporary care of a minor alleged to be or has been an adjudicated delinquent is called

A

Detention

148
Q

True or False: An arrest warrant can be executed anywhere in the state

A

True

149
Q

What are elements to consider when evaluating an Order of Protection

A

Both A and B
(A. Valid order signed and legal; B. Probable Cause to believe order has been violated)

150
Q

What does an officer experience when he/she begins to see everything in a slow
motion?

A

Perceptual distortion

151
Q

What to include in the traffic crash report?

A

Both A and B (A. Facts about the
accident; B. Witness info)

152
Q

A mother gains full custody of a child and the father takes the child. This is called

A

Child abduction

153
Q

What is not a threat to officer wellness?

A

Moderating eating styles

154
Q

What do you tell a victim of sexual assault?

A

If a sexual assault occurred within the past (7) days, encourage the victim to have a sexual assault medical forensic
examination

155
Q

What is not a traffic violation?

A

Parent directing traffic in school zone

156
Q

True or False: The main goal in the community is to gain positive community policing.

A

True

157
Q

Joint manipulation “joint lock

A

Soft empty hand control techniques

158
Q

How should an officer keep notes?

A

Chronologically

159
Q

What force is used during the emergency takedown ground defense?

A

Empty hand
techniques

160
Q

True or False: Pressure points = empty hand techniques.

A

True

161
Q

Identify leaders within a community

A

Positional Leader and Informal Leader

162
Q

According to police community relations, what are the major functions of the police?

A

Public Service, Order Maintenance, Law Enforcement and Public Safety

163
Q

What does the 6th Amendment include?

A

Speedy Trial, Public Trial, Impartial Jury,
Informed of Pending Charges, Right to Legal Counsel (Gideon v Wainwright, U.S. v
Wade; Gilbert v California)

164
Q

What are the forcible felonies (MAACK BART)?

A

Murder (1st and 2nd Degree), Aggravated Battery w/GBH, Aggravated Battery Permanent Disability Disfigurement, Criminal Sexual Assault/Predatory Criminal Sexual Assault, Kidnapping/Aggravated Kidnapping,
Burglary/Residential Burglary, Arson/Aggravated Arson, Robbery and Treason

165
Q

Define Attempt:

A

Does any act which constitutes a substantial step towards the
commission of an offense.

166
Q

Define Identification Procedures

A

Methods by which police procure physical evidence
to link a suspect to a crime.

167
Q

Explain the Live Line Up procedure:

A

A group of people are viewed by a witness, must be done off site of an incident at a station and must have a minimum number of (3) non-suspect fillers.

168
Q

Define Legitimacy:

A

Public’s belief that authorities have the right to set and enforce rules governing behavior and is reflected by compliance.

169
Q

What should an officer not do when testifying?

A

Speculate an answer if uncertain about the correct response.

170
Q

Who can give consent to a search and/or seizure?

A

A person with a reasonable
expectation of privacy (Ex: Landlord cannot give police consent to search a tenant’s
apartment).

171
Q

Can consent be withdrawn at any time?

A

Yes

172
Q

When can parties of a traffic accident exchange information?

A

When damage has an
estimated value of $1500 or less.

173
Q

What are the levels in the force continuum?

A

Level 1 = Officer Presence, Level 2 = Verbal Commands, Level 3 = Soft Techniques, Level 4 = Hard Techniques and Level 5 =Deadly
Force

174
Q

Extra-legal issues to be considered in deciding to use force?

A

The Proximity of
Bystanders

175
Q

How do you handle concerned onlookers?

A

State reason for arrest and where the suspect is being taken.

176
Q

What is Rule 551?

A

Mandatory appearance is required for not having insurance, having
a suspended license and for Type B accidents.

177
Q

If a child is not wearing a seat belt and is between the ages of 8-16, what law is violated
and what are the repercussions?

A

Violation of Child Safety Act and result is A Notice to
Appear in Court

178
Q

Under the Abandon Newborn Protection Act, where can a newborn be taken?

A

Any hospital, fire station or police station.

179
Q

What are reasons why a person cannot get a driver’s license?

A

Delinquent on child
support payments, providing unreliable documents and showing up to the Secretary
of State under the influence during the application process.

180
Q

Name some situations where a Tort Liability may arise:

A

False arrest/imprisonment,
punitive striking of detainee, excessive use of force, illegal search and seizure and
motor vehicle collision.

181
Q

What violations give grounds for probable cause to impound a vehicle?

A

DUI, Traffic Hazard, Abandoned Vehicle and Hit & Run.

182
Q

What is the process of inked fingerprinting?

A

Examine, clean and dry subject’s hands

183
Q

What is the process for fingerprinting an arrestee with a defect/deformity?

A

Attach a second fingerprint card containing only prints for the defect/deformed/amputated
finger and make a notation in the empty box.

184
Q

What are secondary effects of a hate crime?

A

Rejection from family and lack of support from community.

185
Q

What is a hate crime?

A

Motivation of a crime is sex, gender, religion, ancestry and
sexual orientation.

186
Q

What should be included on a rough sketch of a crime scene?

A

Case identifier, specific
location, the names of those present at the scene, the name of the victim, the date,
the time and the name of preparer, weather conditions, evidence, lighting conditions,
key or legend, type of offense and measurements.

187
Q

What is the Dying Declaration factor?

A

Person who gives dying declaration. For it to be
admissible, he/she must believe that they are going to die.

188
Q

When conducting intelligence activities under law, the activities are legally permissible
so long as

A

It is Official Investigations Only and Private Information Must Be Protected.

189
Q

When tracking a person in the snow or mud, an officer must use

A

A single lead officer who is cautious.

190
Q

Why should an officer maintain a safe distance from a scene?

A

To better observe it and
to allow for a better reaction time.

191
Q

What is a benefit of social media for police?

A

To increase police legitimacy.

192
Q

What is Direct Evidence?

A

Proves material facts without resorting to inferences from
other facts (in-car camera recording; clear evidence of a fact).

193
Q

Types of Crowds

A

Casual – Shopping center, Cohesive – Sporting event and Expressive – Picket Lines, Aggressive – Ordinary people coming together because of strong feelings about some issue and show a unity

194
Q

Types of Mobs

A

Aggressive – Lynch mobs, Escape – Driven by overwhelming fear,
Acquisitive – Riot turns into looting and Expressive – Rivalry between crowd member

195
Q

What information is necessary to complete a citation

A

Name, DOB, Address, Vehicle
make/year/color, Offense Committed, Location of Offense, Court Date w/location and
time, Bond Received (copy must be forwarded within 48 hours to Circuit Court Clerk).

196
Q

What are Bond alternatives?

A

Driver’s License, Cash (done at station), Bond Card in lieu
of DL, I-Bond, Notice to Appear (yellow slip) and Promise to Comply (non-residential).

197
Q

What is the “EDWARDS” rule?

A

If a suspect asks for an attorney, the interview MUST
cease

198
Q

Criminal behavior against elderly?

A

Financial Exploitation

199
Q

Indicators of physical abuse towards elderly

A

Physical Considerations and Behavioral Considerations

200
Q

In regard to report writing

A

Include the 5 W’s (Who, What, When, Where, Why and How)

201
Q

Control and Arrest Tactics

A

Evaluate Situation, Number of Suspects and Number of
Officers

202
Q

Need for report writing

A

Seriousness of Complaint, Unusual Circumstances and Officer Liability

203
Q

How is a witness impeached?

A

Prior Criminal Convictions, Physical Disability, Inconsistent Statements and Bias.

204
Q

Missing Persons Categories

A

Catastrophic Missing, Dependent Adult (Mental
limitation), Lost, Parent Family Abduction, Runaway, Stranger Abduction, Suspicious
Circumstances, Unknown and Voluntary Missing Adult

205
Q

What is the bi product from more police community relations

A

More nice, formal contact with community.

206
Q

Classifications of Mental Illness Disorders

A

Affective (depression), Anxiety (PTSD trauma), Psychotic (Schizophrenia), Personality (Antisocial), Substance Abuse
(Comorbidity) and Paraphilic (not a mental disorder).

207
Q

When dealing with a rape victim when possible try to:

A

Accommodate the victim’s wish
to include a support person (i.e. rape crisis advocate).

208
Q

From Driving School, “SET” stands for:

A

Smoothness, Expand field of view, and Think

209
Q

At what angle should an officer hold his/her firearm while searching?

A

At a 45-degree angle

210
Q

Who can possess marijuana with a medical stating they are allowed?

A

None of the above
(test has firefighter, police officer and military).

211
Q

The minimum probation time for a First-Time Offender for Cannabis Act is

A

24 months.

212
Q

When can you drive and possess liquor in a vehicle?

A

As a passenger on a Charter Bus
(test has the limo driver – not allowed alcohol)

213
Q

Which vehicle does not need to be registered with the State of Illinois?

A

A Trolley with
electric lines.

214
Q

Who has the responsibility to notify another jurisdiction of a crime?

A

Telecommunications.

215
Q

True or False: Homeland Security has jurisdiction over highways

A

False