3.2 the role of procurement Flashcards
stock
every day supplies
opportunity cost
something that is given up in order to do something else
what happens to stock that is unsold?
reduce cost to encourage customers to buy
just in case stock control
hold enough stock for any possible increase in sales
benefit of jic stock control? -3
- buy in bulk: less cost of product, less delivery cost = economies of scale
- lower risk if problem with supplier
- sudden increase in demands = capable of selling
drawbacks of jic stock control -2
- high cost for storage
- if not sold enough = stock waste
jit advantages -2
- doesnt need space for stock - less cost
- less danger of theft
jit drawbacks -3
- buy small quantities - cost higher in bulk
- more transport cost - more deliveries
- risk if difficulties with suppliers
why is choosing the right supplier important?-3
- delivery on time
- reliability
- good quality products
procurement
purchase of stock - large business costs
supply chain
refers to all business,people,and activities in production process
movement of goods, services,and money throughout the production process/ensuring everything is where it should be
movement of goods, services,and money throughout the production process/ensuring everything is where it should be
supplier factors to consider-5
- cost and quality
- range of products and speed
- flexibility
- reliability
- payment and contract terms
trade offs
choosing the right supplier means trading off characteristics required