3.2 Describe the contribution of agencies to achieving social control

Question 1

How much lower did the Home Office find the burglary rates in SBD houses were?

Answer 1

30%

Question 2

How much do gates cost and what is the benefit compared to the cost?

Answer 2

£728 per gate but the benefit is 2x the cost

Question 3

Between 2000-2013 how many people were issued ASBOs?

Answer 3

24,000

Question 4

Between 2000-2013 how many breached the ASBO conditions and how many breached repeatedly?

Answer 4

%8% breached conditions and 10,000 breached repeatedly

Question 5

What sentence does breaching an injunction get?

Answer 5

-2yrs in prison for adults
-3 month detention for under 18s

Question 6

How long to CBOs last?

Answer 6

• 2yrs for adults
  -1-2yrs for under 18s

Question 7

What sentence does breaching a CBO get?

Answer 7

-2yrs for adults
-2yrs detention for under 18s

Question 8

Outline Hobbs and Holt’s study

Answer 8

-125 boys
-12-15yrs
-behaviour only lasted for the 14 month study

Question 9

If someone breached prison rules for a serious offense how many days are added to their sentences?

Answer 9

42 days

Question 10

Between 2010-2018 what were the police budget cuts?

Answer 10

19% budget cuts

Question 11

What fall in police numbers did the budget cuts cause?

Answer 11

20,000

Question 12

Between 2010-18 how much was the CPS budget cut by and how many staff were lost?

Answer 12

Budget cut by 1/4 and lost 1/3 of staff

Question 13

Between 2010-18 how much was the prisons budget down by and how did this effect staff levels?

Answer 13

Budget down by 16% and staff levels by 15%

Question 14

In a rape case, how many hours did it take to go through the digital material?

Answer 14

600

Question 15

What % of crimes are reported to the police?

Answer 15

40%

Question 16

How many attempted rapes are reported?

Answer 16

1 in 4

Question 17

How many domestic abuse cases were there between 2019-20 and how many were recorded?

Answer 17

2.3 million cases but only 759,000 recorded

Question 18

Summarise what Alice Coleman found in her study in london

Answer 18

analysed 4,099 blocks of flats in two london boroughs and concluded that the poor design produced higher rates of crime and anti-social behaviour

Question 19

What are the three features of the blocks that Coleman thought encouraged crime?

Answer 19

Anonymity, lack of surveillance and easy escape

Question 20

Who introduced ASBOs

Answer 20

Tony Blair’s New Labour Government in 1998

Question 21

What is Germany’s law around social media?

Answer 21

Germany introduced a law in 2017 which requires for social media companies to quickly remove hate speech, fake news and illegal material or face fines up to 50m euros.

Question 22

What is Australia’s social media law?

Answer 22

In April 2019, following the Christchurch massacre, Australia passed a law requiring companies to notify police or promptly remove videos depicting terrorist acts, murder, attempted murder, torture, rape or kidnap. Executives of companies who fail to comply may be liable for up to 3 years in jail