319 PIPING FLEXIBILITY Flashcards
319.1 Requirements
319.1.1 Basic Requirements. Piping systems shall have sufficient ____1____ to prevent thermal ____2___, _____3___ or movements of piping supports and terminals from causing
1)flexibility
2)expansion
3)contraction
319.2.4 Cold Spring.
____1____ is the intentional deformation of piping during assembly to produce a desired initial ______2______ and ___3___.
1)Cold spring
2)displacement
3)reaction
319.3.3 Poisson’s Ratio. _____1____ may be taken as __2.__at all temperatures for all metals. More accurate and _____3_____ data may be used if available.
1)Poisson’s ratio
2)0.3
3)authoritative
321 PIPING SUPPORT
321.1 General
The __1__ of support structures (not covered by this Code) and of supporting ___2___ (see definitions of piping and pipe supporting elements in para. 300.2) shall be based on all _____3_____ acting loads transmitted into such supports.
1)design
2)elements
3)concurrently
For piping containing _1_ or ___2__, weight calculations need not include the weight of ___3___ if the designer has taken specific precautions against entrance of liquid into the piping, and ifthe piping is notto be subjected to hydrostatic testing at initial construction or subsequent inspections.
1)gas
2)vapor
3)liquid
321.1.4 Materials
(a) Permanent supports and restraints shall be of ____1____ suitable for the service conditions. If steel is ____-2_____ to a centerline radius less than twice its ____3____, it shall be annealed or normalized after forming.
1)material
2)cold-formed
3)thickness
(b) Gray __1__ is not _____2_____ if the piping may be subject to impact-type loading resulting from pulsation or ____3___.
1)iron
2)recommended
3)vibration
321.1.4 Materials
321.1.5 Threads. __1__ threads shall ___2___ to ASME __3___ unless other threads are required for adjustment under heavy loads.
1)Screw
2)conform
3)B1.1
321.2.2 Inextensible Supports Other Than Anchors and Guides
(a) Supporting ___1___ shall be ____2____ to permit the free movement of piping caused by ____3___ expansion and contraction.
1)elements
2)designed
3)thermal
(b) Hangers include pipe and beam clamps, __1___, ___2___, __3_, straps, chains, and other devices.
1)clips
2)brackets
3)rods
(c) Sliding supports (or shoes) and brackets shall be ___1___ to resist the forces due to ____2___ in addition to the __3___ imposed by bearing.
1)designed
2)friction
3)loads
321.2.3 Resilient Supports
(a) Spring supports shall be ___1___ to exert a ________2____, at the point of attachment to the pipe, equal to the load as determined by weight ______3_____.
1)designed
2)supporting force
3)balance calculations
(b) _____1-_____ spring hangers provide a substantially ___2___ supporting force _____3_____ the range of travel.
1)Constant-support
2) uniform
3)throughout
322.6.1 Stop Valves in Pressure Relief Piping.
If one or more ____1___ are installed between the piping being protected and its protective device or devices, or between the ____2____ device or devices and the point of _____3___, they shall meet the requirements of (a) and either (b) or (c), below.
1)stop valves
2)protective
3)discharge
(a) A ____1-___ stop valve may be ____2___ on the inlet side of a ______3______ device
1)full-area
2)installed
3)pressure-relieving