3.1.5 Stereoisomerism Flashcards

1
Q

What is stereoisomerism?

A

Compounds with the same atoms connected to each other just arranged differently in space

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2
Q

What are the 2 types of stereoisomerism?

A
  • Geometric isomerism (E/Z)
  • Optical Isomerism
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3
Q

What is E/Z isomerism?

A

Seen in unsaturated or ring compounds with same molecular formula but differently arranged in space

Compounds have different chemical and physical properties

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4
Q

What does E and Z mean

A

E isomers have functional groups on opposite side of double bond / carbon ring (trans)

Z isomers have functional groups on the same side of double bond / carbon ring (cis)

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