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Dental nursing 313 > 313 exam > Flashcards

313 exam Flashcards

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1
Q

Which cells form dentine

A

Odontoblasts

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2
Q

What is dentine?

A

Less calcified tissue beneath the enamel which makes up the crown and root of tooth

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3
Q

Where does gaseous exchange take place?

A

In the alveolus in the lungs

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4
Q

How do you get attrition on the teeth?

A

Wearing down of teeth due to grinding

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5
Q

What would you do in the instance of asthma attack?

A

Look out for wheezing.

Give salbutamol inhaler

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6
Q

What are the salivary glands called

A

Parotid
Sublingual
Submandibular

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7
Q

What does mumps affect?

A

Parotid salivary gland

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8
Q

VII

A

Facial nerve

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9
Q

VII

A

Facial nerve

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10
Q

What two disorders can affect the tongue?

A

Glossitis (inflammation of tongue)

Dysphagia (difficulty swallowing)

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11
Q

Inferior dental nerve

A

IV block, blocks the sensation to all lower teeth

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12
Q

What does the temporalis muscle do?

A

Closes the jaw and pulls it backwards

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13
Q

Submandibular salivary gland?

A

Located in the posterior area of the floor of the mouth. (Back of the mouth)

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14
Q

What causes xerostomia?

A

Irradiation and medication such as diuretics

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15
Q

How long have you got to respond to a complaint?

A

10 days

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16
Q

What is the ADJ?

A

Ameleodental junction. Boundary between the enamel and dentine layers.

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17
Q

What is the function of the lateral typergoid?

A

Moves jaw side to side

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18
Q

Which two muslces close the jaw?

A

Masseter and typerjoid

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19
Q

What emergency drug is used during : epileptic fit

A

midazolam

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20
Q

What is periodontis?

A

Inflammation of periodontal ligament

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21
Q

Which nerve supplies the upper anterior teeth with sensation?

A

Superior anterior dental nerve

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22
Q

What does the carotid artery do?

A

Carries blood to the head and neck

23
Q

What are the functions of saliva?

A

Neutralises acids

Enzymes help aid digestion

24
Q

What divisions does the maxillary nerve split into?

A

Anterior superior alveolar
Posterior superior alveolar
Middle superior alveolar

25
Q

What 3 divisions does the trigeminal nerve split into?

A

Opthalmic
Maxillary
Mandibular

26
Q

Where does the motor branch supply sensation to?

A

The muscles of mastication

27
Q

Where does the lingual nerve supply sensation to?

A

Floor of mouth and 2/3 of the tongue

28
Q

Where is the glossopharangeal nerve based?

A

Parotid gland

29
Q

Where does the hypoglossal nerve supply feeling to?

A

Muscles in the tongue

30
Q

Which type of drug would phenytonin go into?

A

Anticonvulsant

31
Q

Which probes are used for a full perio exam?

A

BPE
WHO
briault

32
Q

What are erythrocytes?

A

Red blood cells (carry oxygen around the body)

33
Q

What are thrombocytes?

A

Platelets (the fluid that carries the blood cells around the body)

34
Q

What is mycocardial infraction?

A

Heart attack

35
Q

If a patient is hypoglycemic have they got high or low blood sugar?

A

Low

36
Q

If a patient is hyperglycemic is their sugar level high or low?

A

High

37
Q

Signs of shock?

A

Rapid breathing
Cold skin
Pale complexion

38
Q

How long should drug records be kept?

A

10 years

39
Q

Sublingual gland

A

Located under the tongue in the anterior area of the mouth

40
Q

where is the parotid gland?

A

Between the ramus of the mandible and the ear

41
Q

What is the vitality tests for hot and cold?

A

Cold - ethyl chloride

Hot- GP points

42
Q

What causes tooth erosion?

A

Acid

43
Q

How to treat angina?

A

GTN spray

44
Q

How to treat angina?

A

GTN spray

45
Q

Where is the pulmonary vein located?

A

The stenson duct

46
Q

V

A

Trigeminal nerve (5th)

47
Q

IX

A

Glossopharangeal nerve (9th)

48
Q

XII

A

Hypoglossal nerve (12th)

49
Q

Which nerve enables tongue movement?

A

Hypoglossal

50
Q

What are the sensory nerve endings in hollow tubes withinn dentine known as?

A

Tubules

51
Q

What act governs patients private information

A

The data protection act

52
Q

Which bone articulates with the condyle?

A

Temporal bone

53
Q

Which condition causes painful ulcers and blisters?

A

Lichen planus

54
Q

Which instrument measure pocket depth?

A

WHO probe

Dental nursing 313 (1 decks)

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