3.1.2 Banking Flashcards

1
Q

What is meant by the term ‘bank’

A
  • A bank is a financial institution licensed to receive deposits and make loans
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2
Q

What are the three types of banks

A
  • Commercial banks (e.g. Lloyds)
  • Investment banks (e.g. JP Morgan chase)
  • Central banks (e.g. Bank of England)
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3
Q

What are the three key functions of commercial banks

A
  • Take in deposits
  • Lend money
  • Facilitate money transmission
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4
Q

How will interest be charged

A
  • your credit risk
  • the level of competition between banks
  • central bank interest rate
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5
Q

Importance of commercial banks

A
  • secure place to store money
  • providing loans to buy goods and services
  • providing loans for businesses to grow
  • facilitating trade nationally and internationally (mostly online)
    -financial advice
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