3.1.1.2 nature and purpose of economic activity Flashcards
what is the main purpose
the production of goods and services to satisfy society’s needs and wants
what is economic welfare
the general wellbeing of a individuals in a society
what are the key economic decisions
what to produce, how to produce and who will benefit from the goods produced
why do the government need too be careful in deciding what to produce
because there is scarce amount of resources and they must decide what will benefit society most (oppurtunity cost)
what do firms aim to do when producing products
minimise costs and maximise profits
need
a good/service which is essential to survive
need
a good/service which is essential to survive
want
a good/ service which isnt neccesary for survival but is desired