3.1.1 Monomers and Polymers Flashcards
1
Q
Define monomer. Give some examples.
A
Smaller units that join together to form larger molecules. (E.g. monosaccharides, amino acids, nucleotides)
2
Q
Define polymer. Give some examples.
A
Molecules formed when many monomers join together. (E.g. polysaccharides, proteins, DNA/RNA)
3
Q
What happens in a condensation reaction?
A
A chemical bond forms between 2 molecules and a molecule of water is produced.
4
Q
What happens in a hydrolysis reaction?
A
A water molecule is used to break a chemical bond between 2 molecules.
