3.1 Vocab Flashcards
supercontinent formed in the Paleozoic era of Earth’s history. It consisted of all the continents as one large landmass.
Pangaea
Earth’s surface is made up of plates. Deep beneath Earth, the mantle is hot and semi-solid. Continental plates float on this. The convection current in the mantle causes the plates to move is called?
continental drift
The Earth’s surface is really not one piece but is made of many pieces called tectonic plates.
The plates are usually steady and still.is called?
fault
a shape in a rock from million of years ago is called?
fossil
an oceanic rift zone that consists of long mountain chains with a central rift valley; divergent boundary
Mid-ocean ridge
crustal structure form by divergence of two tectonic plates
Ocean trench
one of several huge pieces of Earth’s crust
Tectonic Plate
the theory that describes the movement and recycling of segments of Earth’s crust, called tectonic plates
Plate tectonic