3.1 tropical storms Flashcards

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1
Q

what is a tropical storm

A

low-pressure weather system with intense winds

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2
Q

how can they form

A

over 27 degrees ocean water

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3
Q

where do they form

A

30 degrees north and south of the equator

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4
Q

How do tropical storms form?

A

warm air rises and condenses forming clouds this
releases huge amounts of energy
creates low pressure and increased surface winds

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5
Q

what do the easterly winds do

A

they move the tropical storm from the equator to the west

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6
Q

why do they spin

A

the coriolis effect the curve of winds due to the earths rotation

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7
Q

when do they form

A

northern hemisphere - august to october

southern hemisphere - december to april

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8
Q

eye

A

middle of the storm, low pressure and wind and high temperature

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9
Q

eyewall

A

intense winds and low temperature

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10
Q

rising air

A

small clouds, high temperature low wind

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11
Q

more facts

A

form for 7-14 days
hundreds of kilometres wide
anti clockwise on northern hemisphere
clockwise on southern hemisphere

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