3.1 Moulding Flashcards
What product are created with blow moulding
drink bottles
shampoo bottles
What is the process of blow moulding
paris of thermoplastic sits between mould halves
mould halves close and grip parison
hot air blown inwards forcing parison against side of mould
What is injection moulding used for
electrical casings:
computers, TVs, vacuum
How does injection moulding work (process)
archimedian screw turns molten thermoplastic granules towards mould.
mould moves with hydraulic ram
What is vacuum forming used for
lightweight trays,
box inserts
takeaway cups and yoghurt pots
What is the process of vacuum forming
mould is placed on platen and thermoplastic is heated
platen is raised whilst vacuum pumps out air and thermoplastic shapes around mould
What is required for moulds in vacuum forming
draft angle
air holes
rounded corners
What is extrusion used for
solid rods, tubingm curtain track
What is the process of extrusion
similar to injection moulding but polymer forced through a die
What is rotational moulding used for
traffic cones, kayaks, large tanks, children play equipment
What is the process of rotational moulding
producing seamless hollow components
continuously roating through heating and cooling stages