3.1 Introduction to the role of the accountant in business Flashcards

1
Q

what is the role of an accountant

A
  • analyses financial info put together by bookkeeper
  • advises company on how to make improvements
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2
Q

what is the role of the book keeper

A
  • maintains records of all transactions made into and out of the business
  • organises the financial information making it easier for accountant
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3
Q

what are the 5 functions of an accountant

A
  1. Recording and reporting
  2. Forecasting
  3. Monitoring and Control
  4. External auditing
  5. Internal auditing
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4
Q

explain what is meant by recording and reporting

A
  • prepares financial reports about the past e.g sales, profit, tax, VAT returns ect
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5
Q

explain what is meant by forecasting

A
  • preparing financial budgets and making predictions on sales based on the past
  • identify if any changes need to take place
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6
Q

explain what is meant by monitoring and control

A
  • comparing current budgets to the forecasts
  • they take corrective actions if predictions were off target
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7
Q

explain what is meant by external auditing

A

checking with other professional accountants if the data is accurate and follow the rules

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8
Q

explain what is meant by internal auditing

A

checking with people in the organisation if the data is accurate and follow the rules

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9
Q

what is the role of a management accountant

A

they prepare information for use within the business (internal use)

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10
Q

what is the role of a financial accountant

A

prepare financial reports for the business to be published (external use)

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