3.1 Introduction to the role of the accountant in business Flashcards
what is the role of an accountant
- analyses financial info put together by bookkeeper
- advises company on how to make improvements
what is the role of the book keeper
- maintains records of all transactions made into and out of the business
- organises the financial information making it easier for accountant
what are the 5 functions of an accountant
- Recording and reporting
- Forecasting
- Monitoring and Control
- External auditing
- Internal auditing
explain what is meant by recording and reporting
- prepares financial reports about the past e.g sales, profit, tax, VAT returns ect
explain what is meant by forecasting
- preparing financial budgets and making predictions on sales based on the past
- identify if any changes need to take place
explain what is meant by monitoring and control
- comparing current budgets to the forecasts
- they take corrective actions if predictions were off target
explain what is meant by external auditing
checking with other professional accountants if the data is accurate and follow the rules
explain what is meant by internal auditing
checking with people in the organisation if the data is accurate and follow the rules
what is the role of a management accountant
they prepare information for use within the business (internal use)
what is the role of a financial accountant
prepare financial reports for the business to be published (external use)