3.1 - Importance of ATP Flashcards

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1
Q

What is ATP and what is it made up of?

A

Adenosine triphosphate is a nucleotide derivative and is made of ribose, adenine and 3 phosphate groups

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2
Q

How is energy released from ATP?

A

Energy is released when ATP is hydrolysed to form ADP and a phosphate molecule
The process is catalysed by ATP hydrolase

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3
Q

What are the features of the inorganic phosphate?

A

Can be used to phosphorylate other compounds, as a result making them more reactive

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4
Q

How is energy taken into ADP?

A

Condensation of ADP and inorganic phosphate catalysed by ATP synthase produces ATP during photosynthesis and respiration.

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