3.1 - Bitter Water (Yellow River) Flashcards

1
Q

How many more dams does China plan to build by 2030?

A

18

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2
Q

What is cloud-seeding?

A

Silver Iodide particles injected into a cloud act as nuclei to which water vapour freezes. The resulting droplets fall as rain or snow.

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3
Q

What are the main pollutants of the Yellow river?

A

The toxic waste from Chemical, pharmaceutical and fertiliser companies in it’s vicinity.

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4
Q

How do they plan to get more water to Beijing?

A

Build concrete conduits that transfer water from the South to Northern China.

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5
Q

What is the largest city along the Yellow river?

A

Lanzhao. It’s also 1 of the most polluted urban area’s in China.

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6
Q

What aspects of the river are monitored digitally?

A

flow speed, pollution levels, reservoir volumes, pollution spilld etc

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7
Q

Why was the Sanmenxia damn a failure?

A

Slowed the water current, increased siltation and caused more flooding.

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8
Q

Why does China need to reduce its food production levels?

A

aquifers and groundwater is diminishing - some at even 1 metre per year due to agriculture. could be no water left in 30 years

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9
Q

How will pricing their water properly help ameliorate the water crisis?

A

If they raise the prices of water then there will be less waste and people will value it more.

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10
Q

Which future scenario do you think China could be heading to?

A
  1. Business as usual
  2. Full sustainability
  3. Green growth
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