31-60 Flashcards

1
Q

illustrate

A

説明 - 1. To explain 2. Or a piece of art.

“He illustrated his opinion with plenty of examples. “

“I love to illustrate my ideas with watercolour paintings”

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2
Q

Transform

A

変換 - To change something.

“He’s transformed into a handsome young man, hasn’t he?!”

“I can use magic to transform this woman into a swan!”

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3
Q

Surface

A

表面 - A flat area of an object.

“could you clean this surface for me?”

“Please calculate the measurements of this surface”

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4
Q

bargain

A

お 買い得 - When at the store and find something on sale.

“What a bargain!! 50% off!”

“Let’s see what bargains we can find at the supermarket.”

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5
Q

element

A

要素 - A part of something.

“This element of the report needs to be redone.”

“The element I don’t understand is, why did he do that?”

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6
Q

Loan

A

ローン - To borrow something, often money.

“Could you loan me this book please?”

“I need a loan to make a business, can I have $20,000 dollars?”

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7
Q

Illusion

A

錯覚 - When something appears as one thing but is something else.

“The magician is amazing at illusions”

“It looks like an illusion, it’s not really a zombie don’t worry!”

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8
Q

Agreement

A

契約 - To come to a conclusion with someone. Often over a debate, discussion or problem.

“Me and my wife came to an agreement, if she goes back to school I will work overtime to pay for it.”

“I heard NHK came to an agreement with the actor, they will continue to hire him now”

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9
Q

Origin

A

起源 - place of start, or original thing

“The origin of Kanji came from China”

“Did you know, the origin of this song came from his love for his cat! Haha”

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10
Q

Essence

A

本質 - In a nutshell, simply, in other words.
Or
An extract or concentrate that comes from a plant. Eg, vanilla essence.

“Please add orange essence to the batter, then stir thoroughly”

“In essence, he just doesn’t want to participate in class”

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11
Q

Complain

A

文句 - To express grief or a problem.

“I need to make a complaint to the manager”

“I have a minor complaint doctor, my neck has been hurting”

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12
Q

To breath life into …

A

復活する

熟語
Idiom:
To Revive someone or something.

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13
Q

Fascinate

A

魅了する

To be very interested in something, or to be an interesting thing.

“I was fascinated with the NCT dance. It was beautiful!”
“This dance is fascinating”

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14
Q

United

A

団結した

To work together for a common goal.
“Me and my brother were united in finding a wonderful present for my mum, even though usually we hate each other.”

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15
Q

Sympathize

A

同情する
To feel bad for someone.

“He was sympathetic, but he didn’t really understand how I felt”

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16
Q

Empathize

A

共感する
To imagine feeling how someone else feels.

“I empathize with him, I also lost my dog this year and I felt incredibly sad”

17
Q

Betray

A

裏切る

To break someones trust by doing something bad to them.

“My boyfriend betrayed me by dating another girl.”

18
Q

Concentrate

A

集中

To focus really hard.

“Please stop talking, I can’t concentrate”

19
Q

Persuade

A

言い聞かせる

To convince someone to change their mind.

“Oh please come out with us today! We want to party with you!!”

20
Q

text

A

本文
Writing. Or, to SNS someone.

“Can you read the following text for me”

21
Q

Sum

A

総計
The total of something.

“The sum total of your order today is, 153,000 yen”
“Oh my god!”

22
Q

Era

A

時代

A large period of time in history.

23
Q

Fuel

A

燃料
The energy used to power something.

“My car does not use gas for fuel, it uses electricity”
“Ah I need some fuel first, I am starving!”

24
Q

Shortening

A

ショートニング

25
Q

observing

A

観察
To look hard at something.
“Please observe what I am doing closely, first I need to open this bottle of chemicals”

26
Q

export

A

移出
To take something out of a place and into a new place.

“I have been exporting these drinks to Australia. They make a lot of money!”

27
Q

Decorate

A

飾る
To make something look good.

“I want to decorate my folder with all the faces of the NCT boys!”

28
Q

Cautious

A

慎重な - To be careful around something, or someone.

“He’s cautious of walking home alone, because the street is too dark. We need some street lights!”

29
Q

Similar

A

類似 - to be the same, or almost the same of something

“They look very similar to their mum, they have the same face”