304 Drugs & Their Uses Flashcards
Analgesics
sometimes also antipyretic
Pain relief
reduces temperature
Anti-inflammatory
Reduces inflammation, pain & swelling
Anaesthetics
Removes sensation from all (general) or part (local) of the body
Antibacterials / Antibiotics
Kill bacteria or prevent them multiplying
Anti-fungals
Kills fungus
Antiviral
Stops viral infection
Anti-anaphylactics
Stop severe allergic reactions
Disinfectants
Kill, slow & prevent bacterial growth
Haemostatics
Stop haemorrhaging
Sedatives/Tranquillisers & Hypnotics
To sedate, calm & help sleep
Tranquilliser Antagonists
Reverse sedatives
Analgesic e.g.s
Aspirin, paracetamol, ibuprofen, nitrous oxide, -caine etc.
Anti-inflammatory e.g.s
Non-steroidal unless in emergency; ledermix, hydrocortisone, adcortyl in orobase
Anaesthetic e.g.s
Halothane/fluothane, methohexitone
Antibacterial/antibiotic e.g.s
Tetracycline, erythromycin, penicillin, amoxicillin etc.