30.2 Flashcards

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1
Q

How did the solar system form?

A

4.6 billion years ago

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2
Q

What is mercurys atmosphere like?

A

There is no true atmosphere

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3
Q

What is Venus’s atmosphere like?

A

It is very dense and very hot

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4
Q

What states can water can water exist as on Earth due to the temperature ?

A

As a solid, liquid and gas

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5
Q

What is Mars also Know as?

A

The red planet

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6
Q

Why is Mars red?

A

It is due to the iron oxide

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7
Q

How many moons does Mars have?

A

Two moons

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8
Q

What are the names of the two moons?

A

Phobos and Deimos

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9
Q

What does Phobos and Deimos mean?

A

Phobos-Fear, Deimos- panic

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10
Q

What was the mission of spirit and opportunity?

A

in search of liquid water

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11
Q

What did reconnaissance orbiter discover?

A

Sediment layering and guillies

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12
Q

What did the Mariner 9 space probe discover?

A

It discovered Valles Mariners- a large canyon and extinct volcanoes

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13
Q

They photographed the entire surface of Mars global surveyor?

A

It found that the wall of Valles Marineris have some of the same layers as the Grand Canyon

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14
Q

What did the mars odyssey discover?

A

That there was evidance of water

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15
Q

What data was gathered by the Pathfinder and its Rover Sojouner?

A

It indicated that iron in Mar’s crust may have leached out groundwater

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16
Q

Where did the Curiosity rover land?

A

In the gale crater

17
Q

What were the goals of curiosity?

A

to investigate climate and geology to collect evidence of microbial life study planetary habitability