30.2 Flashcards

1
Q

When was the solar system formed

A

4.6 billion years ago

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2
Q

The smallest and closest planet to the sun

A

Mercury

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3
Q

What type of atmosphere does Mercury have

A

Mercury has no true atmosphere

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4
Q

The second planet from the sun

A

Venus

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5
Q

What type of atmosphere does Venus have

A

A Dense atmosphere

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6
Q

Which planet is referred to as Earth’s sister planet

A

Venus

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7
Q

The third planet from the sun

A

Earth

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8
Q

The fourth planet from the sun

A

Mars

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9
Q

What is Mars also known as

A

The Red Planet

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10
Q

Why is Mars red

A

Iron Oxide

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11
Q

How many moons does Mars have

A

2

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12
Q

What are the names of those 2 moons

A

Phobos and Deimos

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13
Q

What did Mariner 9 discover

A

Valles Marineris and extinct volcanoes

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14
Q

What did Global Surveyor do

A

It examined the walls of Valles Marineris

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15
Q

Where did Curiosity land

A

Gale Crater

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