30.1 Flashcards

1
Q

geocentric model

A

Earth-centric model of solar system

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2
Q

heliocentric model

A

sun-centric model of the solar system

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3
Q

extrasolar planet

A

planet in orbit around another star

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4
Q

who came up with the geocentric model

A

Philosopher Ptolemy

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5
Q

Who came up with the heliocentric model

A

Nicholas Copernicus

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6
Q

Who supported Copernicus’s model by using a telescope

A

Galileo Galilei

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7
Q

who discovered the planets travel around the sun in ellipses

A

Johannes Kepler

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8
Q

True or False: Do planet travel the same speed in there orbit

A

false

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9
Q

what equal the average distance from the earth to the sun

A

Astronomical unit

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10
Q

what are the names of the planets similar to the earth

A

Terrestrial planets

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11
Q

which planet are considered terrestrial planets

A

Venus, Mercury, Mars

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12
Q

what are the gas planets known as

A

Jovian Planets

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13
Q

what are the names of the 4 Jovian planets

A

Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune

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14
Q

what are the 2 names of the the planets in the asteroid bet and out of the asteroid belt

A

inner planets , outer planets

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15
Q

which planets are considered inner planets

A

Venus,

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