3000 Most Common Chinese Characters Flashcards

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1
Q

What does 的 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

It is a connective particle, it can also indicate posession [de]

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2
Q

What does 一 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

A little, One, First [yī]

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3
Q

What does 是 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

To Be [shì

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4
Q

What does 不 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

Negation, Not [bù]

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5
Q

What does 了 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

verb particle marking a new situation or a completed action [le]

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6
Q

What does 人 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

Human, Person [rén]

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7
Q

What does 我 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

i, Me [wǒ]

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8
Q

What does 在 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

To be At (Place) [zài]

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9
Q

What does 有 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

Have (you) there is [yǒu]

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10
Q

What does 他 and 她 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

He/Him and She/Her [tā]

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11
Q

What does 这 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

This [zhè]

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12
Q

What does 中 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

Middle, In [zhōng]

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13
Q

What does 大 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

Big, Great [dà]

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14
Q

What does 来 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

Come, Future [lái]

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15
Q

What does 上 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

Up, Above, Over, on Top [shàng]

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16
Q

What does 国 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

Country, Kingdom, Nation [guó]

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17
Q

What does 个 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

Measure Word, Individual [gè]

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18
Q

What does 到 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

to, towards, until, arrive, reach [dào]

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19
Q

What does 说 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

to say, speak, to persuade [shuō]

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20
Q

What does 们 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

Plural Suffix for pronouns and human nouns [men]

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21
Q

What does 为 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

for, for the sake of, do, act, act as, be, become [wèi]

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22
Q

What does 子 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

Son, Child [zǐ]

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23
Q

What does 和 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

Together, With, Harmony, Gentle, Mild [hé]

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24
Q

What does 你 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

You [nǐ]

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25
Q

What does 地 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

earth, ground, soil, place, position, distance [dì]

26
Q

What does 出 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

go out, come out, in direction out from something, emit, issue, prouce [chū]

27
Q

What does 道 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

way, path, channel, way, doctrine [dào]

28
Q

What does 也 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

also, as well [yě]

29
Q

What does 时 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

period, season, fragment of time [shí]

30
Q

What does 年 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

year [nián]

31
Q

What does 得 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

get, reach, achieve [dé]

32
Q

What does 就 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

just, simply, right away [jiù]

33
Q

What does 那 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

that nà]

34
Q

What does 要 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

want, will, shall, need, important, essential [yào]

35
Q

What does 下 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

below, under, lower [xià]

36
Q

What does 以 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

use, take, according to, because of, in order to [yǐ]

37
Q

What does 生 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

give birth, life [shēng]

38
Q

What does 会 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

can, able, meet, meeting, society, union, party [huì]

39
Q

What does 自 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

from, since [zì]

40
Q

What does 着 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

verb particle marking a continuing progress/state [zhe]

41
Q

What does 去 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

go, leave, depart [qù]

42
Q

What does 之 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

[zhī]

43
Q

What does 过 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

pass, cross, go by, exceed [guò]

44
Q

What does 家 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

home, house[jiā]

45
Q

What does 学 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

study, learn [xué]

46
Q

What does 对 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

correct, answer, treat, agree, mutual [duì]

47
Q

What does 可 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

Able, may, can [kě]

48
Q

What does 里 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

neighbourhood, half kilometer [lǐ]

49
Q

What does 后 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

queen [hòu]

50
Q

What does 小 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

small [xiǎo]

51
Q

What does 么 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

Interrogative suffix, like a question mark [me/mo]

52
Q

What does 心 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

Heart [xin]

53
Q

What does 多 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

Many, Much, More [duo]

54
Q

What does 天 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

God, Sky, Heaven [tian]

55
Q

What does 而 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

And, Furthermore [er]

56
Q

What does 能 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

To be Capable of, Able to, Can[neng]

57
Q

What does 好 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

Good, To Like [hao]

58
Q

What does 都 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

All [Dou]

59
Q

What does 然 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

Correct, right, so[Ran]

60
Q

What does 日 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

Sun, Day [Ri]

61
Q

What does 起 mean? how is it pronounced?

A

To rise, to Start[Qi]