300 Dental Anatomy: Premolars Flashcards
Which tooth has the most pronounced developmental marginal groove of any maxillary tooth?
MX 1PM
Which tooth has a mesial concavity that makes it difficult to adapt a matrix band?
MX 1PM
Cervical cross-section ROOT outline form for maxillary 1st premolar looks like:
kidney
Cervical cross- section PULP CHAMBER shape for the maxillary 1st premolar looks like:
kidney
The non-molar tooth that most frequently exhibits 3 roots:
MX 1PM
The facial cusp of maxillary first premolar is offset towards the ______.
distal
The mesio-facial (MF) cusp ridge of the maxillary first premolar is ____ than the distal-facial (DF) cusp ridge.
longer
*just like the primary MX canine!
Which premolar has the steepest cusp inclines?
MX 1PM
The maxillary premolars (1st and 2nd) lingual cusps are offset towards the _____.
mesial
The maxillary premolars (1st and 2nd) buccal cusps are offset towards the _____.
distal
Posterior tooth with the greatest cervical-occlusal crown height
MX 1PM
Non-molar tooth with sharpest demarcation between pulp chamber and canal.
MX 1PM
The size and position of the cusps are more identical for the 1st or 2nd maxillary premolar?
MX 2PM
Which tooth has two cusps that are of equal height?
MX 2PM
Which tooth is the most symmetrical posterior tooth?
think of cusps
MX 2PM
The maxillary 2nd premolar central groove is:
short
The maxillary 2nd premolar has what feature that makes it look ‘wrinkly’?
Lots of supplemental grooves
Which premolar has fossa that are closest in size compared to any other posterior tooth?
MX 2PM
Which tooth has a uniquely prominent triangular ridge?
MD 1PM
Which tooth has frequently both a separate mesial and distal pit due to triangular ridge?
MD 1PM
Which tooth looks like “snake eyes”?
MD 1PM
The mesio-lingual (ML) developmental groove on tooth #21 originates from the ______.
occlusal pit
The mesio-lingual (ML) developmental groove on tooth #21 extends onto the ____ surface
proximal
The only tooth with a mesio-lingual (ML) groove:
MD 1PM
Mesio-lingual (ML) developmental groove of the mandibular first premolar makes the mesial marginal ridge run at a ___ angle
45 degree
Is the mesial marginal ridge of the MD 1st premolar located more cervical or distal?
cervical
More of the occlusal surface can be seen from the mesial or distal end for a mandibular 1st premolar?
Mesial (due to 45 degree MMR)
Occlusal outline shape for mandibular first premolar is:
diamond shaped
In the rare event of a second canal for the mandibular 1st premolar, it is most likely located to the:
lingual
The only premolar that frequently has one pulp horn:
MD 1PM
The lingual cusp of the mandibular 1st premolar is approximately _____ the height of the facial cusp:
2/3
The lingual cusp of the mandibular 1st premolar is similar in development to:
The cingulum of a canine
The lingual cusp of the mandibular 1st premolar in normal occlusion does/does not occlude:
does NOT
The most variation of all posterior teeth in facial vs. lingual cusp height:
MD 1PM
The facial masticatory mucosa (attached gingival) is narrowest on the ____ of which tooth?
Facial aspect of the mandibular premolars
The mandibular 1st premolar has the smallest _____ of any posterior tooth
facio-lingually
Closest of all MANDIBULAR teeth in facio-lingal (FL) vs. mesio-distal (M-D) diameter
MD 1PM
Viewed from the occlusal, the basic crown/coronal outline of a mandibular 2nd premolar is:
Pentagonal
The occlusal table outline of a mandibular 2nd premolar is what shape?
Rectangular
The premolar that is most likely to have a crescent-shaped central developmental groove:
MD 2PM
The shortest interdental papilla is between which two teeth?
Between the mandibular 2nd premolar and 1st molar
The Y type mandibular premolar has ___ facial and ___ lingual cusps?
1 facial, 2 lingual
Y type mandibular 2nd premolar has the same number of occlusal pits as which tooth?
MX 1M
The only premolar with multiple lingual cusps
MD 2PM
Only premolar with a lingual groove:
MD 2PM
Only premolar with a central fossa:
MD 2PM
The premolar that most frequently has a single central pit:
MD 2PM
The most congenitally missing premolar:
MD 2PM