3. Statements of Case and Interim Applications Flashcards
What are the ways to claim interest in particulars of claim?
Contract rate on any outstanding sum
If no provision in contract for interest, commercial damages may be claimed under Late Payment of Commercial Debts (Interest) Act 1998 - entitled to 8% above base rate + statutory sum of compensation for inconvenience of having to recover debt
Court’s discretion:
* High court cases = s35A Senior Courts Act 1981
*County court cases = s69 County Courts Act
What is the rate for claiming interest in commercial damages under the Late Payment of Commercial Debts (Interest) Act?
8% per annum
PLUS additional small sum of statutory compensation for the inconvenience of having the recover the debt (varied amount depending on size of debt)
How do you calculate interest for specified claims?
Take contract interest rate, e.g. 20% and contract value, e.g. £13,000
Establish how many days interest is entitled for, e.g. 50
£13,000 x 20% / 365 = interest entitlement per day rounded down (£7.12)
£7.12 x 50 = £365 by way of interest
Do you write numbers as figures or words on particulars of claim form?
Figures
If a particular of claim is prepared by a solicitor, in what name must the particular be signed in?
Name of solicitor’s firm
Should losses be included in a particulars of claim?
Losses should be itemised so that the defendant knows exactly what is being claimed and how it has been calculated
What are the three responses the defendant can have to each issue within the claim?
Denied
Admitted
Non admitted
If a defendant does not respond to an issue, what is their response assumed to be?
Admitted
If a defendant denies an issue, who is the burden of proof then on?
Claimant
What is a Part 20 claim?
Additional claim by a Defendant against another party
Does the defendant always need permission of the court to file a Part 20 claim?
No, if the Part 20 is filed with the defence then do not need the court’s permission
Permission is needed to file one after defence has been filed
What are two types of Part 20 claims?
Claim for an indemnity
Claim for a contribution
Does a claimant have to reply to a defence?
No
If the defendant wish to amend a defence following its service, what steps can they take?
The defendant can ask for the claimant’s written consent to amend its defence
If consent is refused, the defendant can then make an application to the court to amend its defence
If the defendant wish to file a counterclaim, how should this be done?
Submit the counterclaim and the defence in the same document
If a defendant file a counterclaim, how many days does the claimant have to file a defence to the counterclaim?
14 days
What can be amended in a statement of case before the expiry of the limitation period but after service?
Anything can be amended but only with the consent of all the parties and the permission of the court
What can be amended in a statement of case after the expiry of the limitation period?
Court may allow an amendment on if it is:
1. To add/ substitute a new claim, if it arises out of the same or substantially the same facts as an existing claim
2. To correct a genuine mistake
3. To alter the capacity in which a party claims
NOTE THAT A CLAIM CAN BE ISSUED BUT NOT SERVED, AND THE LIMITATION PERIOD EXPIRED