3 - Security, Privacy & Trust Flashcards
Azure Firewall
a managed service inside Azure that protects your virtual networks from unauthorized traffic
Azure DDoS Protection
Basic - Free and tuned for Azure region traffic
Standard - Tuned for application traffic. Adds logging, alerting and telemetry for you to see these attacks happening
Network Security Group (NSG)
Rules that you can apply to both inbound traffic and outbound traffic that lets you specify what sources, destinations and ports are allowed to travel through from outside the virtual network to inside the virtual network
Application Security Group (ASG)
A way of grouping related resources together to simplify the way NSG rules are created. All front end VMs can be in one ASG, while the mid-tier is in another. And then you can refer to them in the NSG rule by their ASG name
User Defined Routes (UDR)
A way of forcing traffic travelling over a virtual network over a specific path. This is usually used in conjunction with Firewall devices, or ExpressRoute.
Security Best Practices
- All virtual networks should use an NSG
- Security through layers is also a good idea because if one layer is breached, there are backups
- Application Gateway with WAF is generally a good idea for production systems
Azure Security Center
A Unified security management and threat protection; a security dashboard inside Azure Portal
Azure Information Protection (AIP)
Classify emails and documents; likea DRM for documents; secret, top secret, public, etc.; enforced by Outlook 365
Azure Advanced Threat Protection (ATP)
monitor Azure AD and detect when users are behaving differently than they normally do; requires additional login requirements like MFA or even locks them out when they do
Azure Policy
- Implement standards in Azure for your organization
- Rules can be enforced by blocking the action or just reporting the action
Azure Policy Types
● Require SQL Server 12.0 ● Allowed Storage Account SKUs ● Allowed Regions for resources to be created in ● Allowed Virtual Machine SKUs ● Require resources have tag
Locks Access Control
Limit who has the ability to delete locks
Azure Advisor
Recommendations based on your specific account
- HA
- Security
- Performance
- Cost
- Op Excellence
GDPR - General Data Protection Regulation
law that covers how you collect, store, protect and report data of EU citizens
NIST
- Cyber security framework
- requires an audit to see that you’re following security and privacy best practices