3 ROM

Question 1

spine rotation

Answer 1

70-90

Question 2

flex at waist

Answer 2

40-90

Question 3

extend back at waist

Answer 3

20-45

Question 4

cervical rotation

Answer 4

70-90

Question 5

side bend cervical

Answer 5

20-45

Question 6

flex cervical

Answer 6

45-90

Question 7

extend cervical

Answer 7

45-90

Question 8

shoulder horizontal abduction

Answer 8

130-145

Question 9

shoulder horizontal adduction

Answer 9

40-50

Question 10

hip extension

Answer 10

15-30

Question 11

hip internal rotation

Answer 11

30-40

Question 12

hip external rotation

Answer 12

40-60

Question 13

abduct hip

Answer 13

45-50

Question 14

adduct hip

Answer 14

20-30

Question 15

flex knee

Answer 15

145-150

Question 16

extend knee

Answer 16

0

Question 17

dorsiflex ankle

Answer 17

15-20

Question 18

plantar flex ankle

Answer 18

50-65

Question 19

invert ankle

Answer 19

35

Question 20

evert ankle

Answer 20

20

Question 21

supination

Answer 21

inversion, adduction, plantar flexion

Question 22

pronation

Answer 22

eversion, abduction, dorsiflexion

Question 23

Light Palpation

Answer 23

distinguish coins, hair (length) and human bone

Question 24

Light layered palpation

Answer 24

back of hand more sensitive to temp
hydration
note texture, moisture and thickness
slide finger tips checking for drag
locate veins
locate radial artery
increase force and not shearing force in subcutaneous tissues
palpate tendons of ring finger, have pt flex and extend
palpate prox and middle joints of ring finger

Question 25

Mod/deep layered palpation

Answer 25

dorsal forearm and palmar surfaces
-note which is smoother, warmer, thickness
2nd layer - slightly firm touch, move in all directions
-note thickness, looseness and how easily it moves
increase pressure to feel deep fascial layer
-identify layers of muscle
-note if soft and compliant, elastic and direction muscle fibers run
have pt open and close hand
palpate distally to feel tendon

Question 26

palpation of paravertebral tissues

Answer 26

locate C7 - flex forward, most prominent
Locate T1, 2, 3, 4
Slide fingers off inferiorly to feel interspinous ligaments
flex head of pt and note changes in tension
lightly palpate and compress the paravertebral soft tissue form cervical spine to lumbar spine
Contact spinous process and moves laterally to transverse process
apply loading and springing force on transverse process inducing segmental rotation in prone and seated position
pressing on right TP induces rotation to L
Note presence of hard end feel or not