3) Privileges Flashcards
atty-client privilege: who claims: CA rule
atty MSUT claim priv on behalf of client
atty-client privilege: who claims: CA vs FRE
CA: atty MSUT claim priv on behalf of client
FRE: atty may claim, or C can claim too
atty-client privilege: when ends: CA rule
CA: when estate of C is distributed + executor is discharged
atty-client privilege: when ends: FRE vs CA
CA: when estate of C is distributed + executor is discharged
FRE: survives C’s death (w/o limit)
atty-client priv: exception CA rule
(in ad to FRE exceptions)
privilege does not apply where L reasoanbly believes disclosure of com is necessary to prevent crime that is liekly to result in death or SBH
atty-C priv: exception CA vs FRE
CA has extra exception for L reasonably believes disclosure necessary to prevent crime–>death/SBH
not a FRE exception (no equiv)
dr pt priv: CA rule
sts made by pt to dr for purpose of obtaining med tx/dx for phys/mental/emo condition are privileged
dr pt priv: CA rule vs fre
fre dnh one
dr pt priv: CA rule: who holds the priv
pt
dr pt priv: CA rule: exceptions
1) pt puts phys or mental condition at issue in the case (ex. PI)
2) Dr’s services sought to aid in crime or fraud, or to escape capture after a crime or tort
3) lawsuit involves dr pt rship (ex. malpractice)
4) where dr. required to report info (gunshot wounds, some communicable diseases)
exceptions to psychotherapist/pt priv: CA AND FRE
1) pt puts mh at issue in case
2) therapist’s services sought to aid in crime or fraud, or escape capture after crime/tort
3) lawsuit involves p-p rship (ex malpractice)
4) commitment proceedings
5) pt is danger to self or others
6) pt under 16 + therapist reasonably believes child is V of crime + disclosure in child’s best interest
exception to psychotherapist/pt priv: CA ONLY
Tarasoff exception: if psychotherapist has reasonable cause to bleieve that pt is danger to self or others
AND disclosure is nec to end danger
then, psychotherapist must disclose (duty to warn)
spousal privilege/immunity: when applies: CA rule
civil + crim cases
spousal privilege/immunity: when applies: CA vs FRE
CA: civil + crim
Fed: crim only!
spousal privilege/immunity: scope: CA rule
witness spouse is privileged not even to be called to the stand (and not to testify)