3 - Periodicity Flashcards

1
Q

Transition metals

A

D-block

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2
Q

Other metals, non metals and noble gases (periods 13-18)

A

P-block

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3
Q

Rows and columns are called -

A

Rows - periods

Columns - groups

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4
Q

What group are the halogens?

A

Group 17

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5
Q

The periodic table is arranged so properties -

A

Repeat periodically

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6
Q

Atomic radius down a group -

A

Increases

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7
Q

Atomic radius through a period -

A

Decreases

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8
Q

Why does atomic radius across a period decrease

A

Because there are more protons, so attraction increases but electrons are added to the same shells

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9
Q

Ionization energy across a period

A

Increases

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10
Q

Ionization energy across a group

A

Decreases

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11
Q

Electronegativity from left to right -

A

Increases because more protons in nucleus = more attraction of electrons

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12
Q

Electronegativity down a group

A

Electrons get further from nucleus, decreases

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13
Q

First two periods

A

S-block

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14
Q

What has less electronegativity and ionization energy?

A

Metals because of less electron affinity among valence electrons

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