3 Mundo laboral y estudio Flashcards

1
Q

albañil (el)

A

bricklayer - Maurer

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2
Q

autónomo/a (el, la)

A

self-employed - Selbstständig

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3
Q

ayudante (el, la)

A

assistant - Assistent

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4
Q

carpintero/a (el, la)

A

carpenter - Zimmermann

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5
Q

ejecutivo/a (el, la)

A

executive - Leiter

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6
Q

electricista (el, la)

A

electrician - Elektriker

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7
Q

empleado/a (el, la)

A

employee - Angestellter

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8
Q

empresario/a (el, la)

A

entrepreneur - Unternehmer

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9
Q

fontanero/a (el, la)

A

plumber - Klempner

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10
Q

funcionario/a (el, la)

A

civil servant - Beamter

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11
Q

ingeniero/a (el, la)

A

engineer - Ingenieur

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12
Q

intelectual (el, la)

A

intellectual - Intellektueller

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13
Q

jubilado/a (el, la)

A

retired person - Rentner

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14
Q

juez (el, la)

A

judge - Richter

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15
Q

maestro/a (el, la)

A

teacher - Lehrer

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16
Q

obrero/a (el, la)

A

worker - Arbeiter

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17
Q

parado/a (el, la)

A

unemployed - Arbeitsloser

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18
Q

peluquero/a (el, la)

A

hairdresser - Friseur

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19
Q

periodista (el, la)

A

journalist - Journalist

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20
Q

profesional liberal (el, la)

A

freelance professional - Freiberufler

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21
Q

sustituto/a (el, la)

A

substitute - Vertreter

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22
Q

traductor/a (el, la)

A

translator - Übersetzer

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23
Q

ascenso (el)

A

promotion - Beförderung

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24
Q

aumento (el)

A

raise - Gehaltserhöhung

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25
Q

carrera de estudios/profesional (la)

A

career - Karriere

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26
Q

contrato (el)

A

contract - Vertrag

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27
Q

demanda (la)

A

demand - Nachfrage

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28
Q

disponibilidad (la)

A

availability - Verfügbarkeit

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29
Q

entrevista de trabajo (la)

A

job interview - Vorstellungsgespräch

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30
Q

horario flexible (el)

A

flexible schedule - Gleitzeit

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31
Q

jefe de personal (el)

A

personnel manager - Personalchef

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32
Q

jornada (la)

A

working day - Arbeitstag

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33
Q

jornada partida (la)

A

split shift - geteilte Schicht

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34
Q

jornada continua (la)

A

continuous shift - durchgehende Schicht

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35
Q

oferta (la)

A

offer - Angebot

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36
Q

sindicato (el)

A

union - Gewerkschaft

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37
Q

sueldo, salario (el)

A

salary - Gehalt

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38
Q

contratar

A

to hire - einstellen

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39
Q

→ Necesitamos contratar a un diseñador gráfico para mejorar nuestra imagen.

A

We need to hire a graphic designer to improve our image.

40
Q

→ Oracle me contrató como autónomo al principio y después como empleado a tiempo completo.

A

Oracle hired me as a freelancer at first and then as a full-time employee.

41
Q

→ Contraté a nuevos diseñadores para ese proyecto.

A

I hired new designers for that project.

42
Q

despedir

A

to fire - entlassen

43
Q

→ Me despidieron después de trabajar 12 años para Oracle.

A

I was laid off after working 12 years for Oracle.

44
Q

→ Despedí a uno de los diseñadores porque era difícil trabajar con él.

A

I fired one of the designers because he was difficult to work with.

45
Q

→ La compañía tuvo que despedir a varios trabajadores debido a la crisis económica.

A

The company had to lay off several workers due to the economic crisis.

46
Q

firmar

A

to sign - unterschreiben

47
Q

→ Cuando empecé a trabajar tuve que firmar un contrato.

A

When I started working I had to sign a contract.

48
Q

ganar -

A

to earn - verdienen

49
Q

→ Espero ganar el concurso de diseño este año.

A

I hope to win the design contest this year.

50
Q

—> Gané la tarjeta verde en la lotería.

A

I won the green card in the lottery.

51
Q

quedarse en el paro

A

to become unemployed - arbeitslos werden

52
Q

→ Después de la reestructuración, muchos empleados se quedaron en el paro.

A

After the restructuring, many employees became unemployed.

53
Q

estar en el paro

A

to be unemployed - arbeitslos sein

54
Q

→ Estar en el paro no es fácil, pero estoy buscando activamente un nuevo empleo.

A

Being unemployed is not easy, but I am actively looking for a new job.

55
Q

→ Estuve en paro dos veces.

A

I was unemployed twice.

56
Q

candidato (el)

A

candidate - Kandidat

57
Q

curriculum vitae (el)

A

resume - Lebenslauf

58
Q

incorporación inmediata (la)

A

immediate start - sofortiger Eintritt

59
Q

indispensable/imprescindible

A

essential - unerlässlich

60
Q

requisitos - requirements

A

Anforderungen

61
Q

se busca = buscamos

A

we are looking for - wir suchen

62
Q

se ofrece

A

is offered - wird angeboten

63
Q

se valorará

A

will be valued - wird geschätzt

64
Q

asignatura (la)

A

subject - Fach

65
Q

asignatura optativa (la)

A

optional subject - Wahlfach

66
Q

asignatura obligatoria (la)

A

compulsory subject - Pflichtfach

67
Q

asignatura pendiente (la)

A

pending subject - offenes Fach

68
Q

beca (la)

A

scholarship - Stipendium

69
Q

clase (la)

A

class - Unterricht

70
Q

clase teórica (la)

A

theory class - Theorieunterricht

71
Q

clase práctica (la)

A

practical class - Praxisunterricht

72
Q

doctorado (el)

A

PhD - Doktorat

73
Q

licenciatura (la)

A

bachelor’s degree - Lizenz

74
Q

máster (el)

A

master’s degree - Master

75
Q

selectividad (la)

A

university entrance exam - Aufnahmeprüfung

76
Q

tutoria (la)

A

tutoring - Nachhilfe

77
Q

aprobar

A

to pass - bestehen

78
Q

matricularse

A

to enroll - einschreiben

79
Q

suspender

A

to fail - durchfallen

80
Q

academia (la)

A

academy - Akademie

81
Q

aula (el)

A

classroom - Klassenzimmer

82
Q

bufete (el)

A

law firm - Kanzlei

83
Q

centro de estudios (el)

A

study center - Studienzentrum

84
Q

clínica (la)

A

clinic - Klinik

85
Q

departamento (el)

A

department - Abteilung

86
Q

departamento contabilidad (el)

A

accounting department - Buchhaltungsabteilung

87
Q

departamento ventas y marketing (el)

A

sales and marketing department - Vertriebs- und Marketingabteilung

88
Q

departamento financiero (el)

A

finance department - Finanzabteilung

89
Q

departamento recursos humanos (el)

A

human resources department - Personalabteilung

90
Q

despacho (el)

A

office - Büro

91
Q

empresa (la)

A

company - Unternehmen

92
Q

fábrica (la)

A

factory - Fabrik

93
Q

facultad (la)

A

faculty - Fakultät

94
Q

laboratorio (el)

A

laboratory - Labor

95
Q

oficina (la)

A

office - Büro

96
Q

taller (el)

A

workshop - Werkstatt