3-Motion and Forces Flashcards

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1
Q

Vector

A

A quantity that has both magnitude and direction

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2
Q

Displacement

A

Distance moved in a specific direction

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3
Q

Velocity

A

Speed in a specific direction (or rate of change of displacement)

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4
Q

Acceleration

A

The rate of change of the velocity in an object

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5
Q

Deceleration

A

Velocity decreasing over time

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6
Q

Free body diagram

A

A diagram that shows all the forces acting on an object

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7
Q

Weight

A

The gravitational force acting on an object measured in newtons

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8
Q

Mass

A

Amount of matter an object contains

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9
Q

Terminal velocity

A

The constant velocity of a falling object when the net force acting on it is zero

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10
Q

Scalar

A

A quantity that only has a size (magnitude)

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