3. Fisher information Flashcards
1
Q
Score function
A
S_@(x)= l’(@,x) = f’(@,x)/f(@,x)
2
Q
E[S] and V[S]
A
E[S] = 0 and V[S] = E[S^2]
3
Q
Fisher Information
A
is the variance of the score function, for CR regular models (with stricter conditions) it is equal to -E[l’’(@,x)]
4
Q
Additivity
A
The FI of two independent r.v. is additive, therefore for a sample of IID r.v. we have that I_X=nI_x
5
Q
FI and sufficiency
A
The FI of a sample is always greater or equal to the FI of a statistic, it is equal only for sufficient statistic, while it’s null for ancillary stat
6
Q
Cramer Rao regularity
A
- The parameter space Theta is R or an open interval of R
- The first (second*) derivative of fX exists and it’s finite (for every x in X and @ in Theta)
- The first (second) derivative of the integral is the integral of the first (second) derivative
- The variance of the score function is between 0 and +infinite (but non zero)