3. First Hearing & Bail Flashcards

1
Q

Deadline for first hearing if D is on bail

A

28 days
14 days if R anticipates a guilty plea likely to be sentences by magistrates

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2
Q

Deadline for first hearing if D is detained following charge

A

Next available court

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3
Q

When is D not showing up to court an offence?

A

When they are on bail

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4
Q

When can the court proceed in absentia?

A

If the crown court is not being considered and the prosecution has served D with the statements

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5
Q

When is the latest R may serve the initial details of their case?

A

Beginning of hearing day

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6
Q

Consequence of failing to serve initial details on time

A

Adjournment + costs penalty

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7
Q

What should the initial details contain?

A

Summary of Circumstances
D’s account in interview
Witness statements
Victim impact statements
D’s criminal record

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8
Q

If D was detained immediately before hearing, what need the initial details contain?

A

Summary of circumstances
D’s criminal record

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9
Q

Which form should parties fill out ahead of a summary trial?

A

Preparation for Effective Trial (PET) form

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10
Q

What does the first hearing deal with in summary and either way offences?

A

Plea, Bail, Representation, Legal Aid, perhaps Sentencing

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11
Q

In an indictable only offence, what will the magistrates deal with at first hearing?

A

Bail and legal aid.

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12
Q

When must the magistrates send a summary offence to the CC?

A

If D is also charged with an indictable offence that will be heard in the crown court, and the summary offence is one of:
Assault
Assaulting a Prison Officer
Taking a Vehicle without Authority
Driving whilst Disqualified
Criminal Damage

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13
Q

Even if a summary offence is being dealt with in the crown court, when must it be sent back to the magistrates?

A

If D pleads not guilty to the summary offence

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14
Q

What is the effect of D remaining silent when asked how they plead?

A

Not guilty plea

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15
Q

When should a magistrate order a pre-sentence report when committing to the crown court?

A

There is a realistic alternative to custodial sentence, or D may be a dangerous offender

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16
Q

When can D elect to be tried in the crown court?

A

Where magistrates attempt to retain jurisdiction over an either-way offence

17
Q

Indication of sentence

A

If D pleads not guilty D can ask for an indication of sentence - custodial or not. If D changes their plea as a result of this, the indication is binding.

18
Q

When will fraud be indictable only?

A

When it’s complex, having at least two of these features present:
Exceeds £0.5m
International Dimension
Needs specialist knowledge
Numerous victims
Significant fraud on public body
Threatened UK’s economic wellbeing

19
Q

If a certain type of witness may be called, the case is automatically indictable only. What is that type of witness?

A

Children