3. FIRE CODE 2008 - RA 9514 Flashcards
The industrial process of subjecting materials to heat for the purpose ofremoving solvents or moisture from the same, and/or to fuse certain chemical salts to form a uniform glazingthe surface of materials being treated.
IB & D
Industrial Baking And Drying
- A fire resistive door prescribed for openings in fire separation walls or partitions.
FD
Fire Door
- The minimum temperature at which any material gives off vapor in sufficient concentration to form an ignitable mixture with air.
Fp
Flash Point
- Passageway from one building to another or through or around a wall in approximately the same floor level.
HE
Horizontal Exit
- A continuous passageway for the transmission of air.
DS
Duct System
Any liquid having a flash point at or above 37.8°C (100°F)
CL
Combustible Liquid
The purpose for which a building or portion thereof is used or intended to be used.
O
Occupancy
Any person who acts as agent of the owner and manages the use of a building is referred to as the _____
A
Administrator
A piece of metal or an electrical conductor used to bypass a safety device in an electrical system.
J
Jumper
- Any act of manufacturing, fabrication, conversion, etc., that uses or produces materials which are likely to cause fires or explosions.
HO/P
Hazardous Operation/Process
what decree was repealed by the act
PD 1185
- A finely powdered substance which when mixed with air in the proper proportion and ignited will cause an explosion.
D
Dust
A rocket or liquid propellant which consist of combinations of fuels and oxidizers which ignite spontaneously on contact with each other.
HgF
Hypergolic Fuel
Any plastic substance or compound having cellulose nitrate as base
CNP [P]
‘Cellulose Nitrate Plastic’ (Pyroxylin)
- The person who holds the legal right of possession or title to a building or real property.
O
Owner
A strong oxidizing organic compound which releases oxygen readily. It causes fire when in contact with combustible materials especially under conditions of high temperature.
OP
Organic Peroxide
A normally open device installed inside an air duct system which automatically closes to restrict the passage of smoke or fire
D
Damper
Refers to design and installation of walls, barriers, doors, windows, vents, means of egress, etc. integral to and incorporated into a building or structure in order to minimize danger to life from fire, smoke, fumes or panic before the building is evacuated
FSC
Fire Safety Constructions
- A kind of stable explosive compound which explodes by percussion.
F
Fulminate
- Descriptive of any substance that ignites spontaneously when exposed to air.
P
Pyrophoric
any act that would remove or neutralize a fire hazard
A
abatement
- A passage hall or antechamber between the outer doors and the interior parts of a house orbuilding.
v
Vestibule
- Materials used as final coating of a surface for ornamental or protective purposes.
F
Finishes
- The portion of a roadway or publicway that should be kept opened and unobstructed at all times for the expedient operation of fire fighting units.
FL
Fire Lane
-A process where a piece of metal is heated prior to changing its shape or dimensions.
F
Forcing
- Any condition or act which increases or may cause an increase in the probability of the occurrence of fire or which may obstruct safeguarding of life and property.
FH
Fire Hazard
Any material or mixture consisting of a fuel and oxidizer used to set off explosives
BA
Blasting Agent
- A material that readily yields oxygen in quantities sufficient to stimulate or supportcombustion.
OM
Oxidizing Material
Descriptive of materials that are easily set on fire (3)
C,F,I
Combustible, Flammable or Inflammable
These features are also designed to achieve, among others, safe and rapid evacuation of people through means of egress sealed from smoke or fire, the confinement of fire or smoke in the room or floor of origin and delay their spread to other parts of the building by means of smoke sealed and fire resistant doors, walls and floors. It shall also mean to include the treatment of buildings components or contents with flame retardant chemicals.
FSC
Fire Safety Constructions
- Automatic closing doors that are designed to confine smoke and heat and delay thespread of fire.
SCD
Self-Closing Doors
- A process where impurities and/or deleterious materials are removed from a mixture in order toproduce a pure element of compound. It shall also refer to partial distillation and electrolysis.
R
Refining
- An enclosed vertical space of passage that extends from floor to floor, as well as from the base to the top of the building.
vs
Vertical Shaft
What policy does the State promote through the Revised Fire Code?
PS, EDTFP, S
Public safety
economic development through fire prevention and suppression
A cylindrical device turning on an axis around which a fire hose is wound and connected.
HR
Hose Reel
- Type or burner where the fuel is subjected to pressure priorto discharge into the combustion chamber and/or which includes fans or other provisions for the introductionof air at above normal atmosphere pressure into the same combustion chamber.
P O FDBE
Pressurized Or Forced Draft Burning Equipment
-The process of first raising the temperature in separate the more volatile from the less volatile
parts and then cooling and condensing the resulting vapor so as to produce a nearly purified substance.
D
Distillation